“…[43] Besides, An 6 clusters are generally obtained by reacting AnCl 4 and 4-hydroxybenzoic acid in water at room temperature. [44] An(IV)-oxo clusters with other nuclear numbers include An 3 (An = Np, [45] Th [46] ), An 4 (An = Np [45] ), and An 14 (An = U [47] ). Note that only representative MOFs based on group 3 and 4 metals (excluding Sc and Hf) since 2018 and previous MOF milestones are listed; b) Linkers are abbreviated as: ABTC = 3,3′,5,5′-azobenzene-tetracarboxylate; AZDC = azobenzene-3,3′-dicarboxylate; ATDB = 4,4′-(4-amino-4H-1,2,4-triazole-3,5-diyl)-dibenzoate; ATPC = 4′,4′′,4′′′,4′′′′-(anthracene-9,10-diylidenebis(methan-1,1-diyl-1-ylidene))tetrabiphenyl-4-carboxylate; ATBC = 4,4′,4′′,4′′′-(anthracene-9,10-diylidenebis(methan-1,1-diyl-1-ylidene)) tetrabenzoate; BDC = terephthalate; BTTC = benzotristhiophene carboxylate; BHPB = hexakis(4-(4-carboxyphenyl)phenyl)benzoate; BDHA = benzene-1,4-dihydroxamic acid; BDB = 4,4′-(benzene-1,3-diyl)dibenzoate; BTDB = 4,4′-(benzo[c] [1,2,5]thiadiazole-4,7-diyl)dibenzoate; BTBA = 4,4′,4′′-(1H-benzo-[d]imidazole-2,4,7-triyl)tribenzoate; BPDC = biphenyl-4,4′-dicarboxylate; BPyDC = 2,2′-bipyridyl-5,5′-dicarboxylate; BTB = 1,3,5-benzenetrisbenzoate; CPTPY = 4′-(4-carboxyphenyl)-terpyridine; BTB = benzene tribenzoate; CBTB = 4,4′,4′′,4′′′-(9H-carbazole-1,3,6,8-tetrayl)tetrabenzoate; DCDPS = 4,4′-dicarboxydiphenyl sulfone; DTPP = 5,15-di(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)porphyrin; DOTA = 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7,10-tetraacetic acid; EDDB = 4,4′-(ethyne-1,2-diyl)dibenzoate; FUM = fumarate; 2,6-NDC = naphthalene-2,6-dicarboxylate; HBCPB = 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexakis[3,5-bis(4-carboxyphenyl)phenoxymethyl]benzene; HCHC = hexakis(4-carboxyphenyl)hexabenzocoronene; H 6 CPB/HCBB = 1′,2′,3′,4′,5′,6′-hexakis(4carboxyphenyl)benzene; H 6 TTHA = 1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine hexaacetic acid; H 2 DHBQ = 2,5-dihydroxybenzoquinone; INA = isonicotinate; L-AA = L-Aspartic acid; MDIP = 3,3′,5,5′-tetracarboxydiphenylmethane; PDC = 2,5-pyridinedicarboxylate; P-2COOH = N,N′-di-(4-benzoic acid)-1,2,6,7-tetrachloroperylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic acid diimide; TCPP = meso-tetrakis(4-carboxylatephenyl)porphyrin; TTFTB = tetrathiafulvalene-tetrabenzoate; TDHT = 2,4,6-tri(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-1,3,5triazine; TCPC = 5,10,15-tris(p-carboxylphenyl)corrole; TBAPY = 1,3,6,8-tetrakis(p-benzoic acid)pyrene; TTFTB = tetrathiafulvalene tetrabenzoate; TPHB = 4,4′,4′′,4′′′,4′′′′,4′′′′-(triphenylene-2,3,6,7,10,11-hexayl)hexabenzoate; THPP = 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)porphyrin); THBPP = 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(3,4,5-trihydroxybiphenyl)porphyrin; TPDC = 2′,5′-dimethyl-terphenyl-4,4′′-dicarboxylate; TTDA = 5′-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)-1,1′:3′,1′′-terphenyl-4,4′′-dicarboxylate; TBCPB = 1,2,4,5-tetrakis [ Ti-oxo clusters are widely considered as a TiO 2 nanomaterial at a molecular level, and receive considerable attention due to their structural diversity as well as potential applications in catalysis, biomedicine and environments.…”