“…Compared with the traditional method, the D-InSAR approach has the advantages of all-weather, all-time, wide spatial coverage, as well as low labour intensity and cost. Due to the working characteristics of the D-InSAR technology, it has been widely applied to monitor various types of deformations including large-scale urban land deformation information (Qu et al, 2014;Xiong et al, 2021), seismic deformation (Békési et al, 2021;Li et al, 2021), landslide deformation (Liu et al, 2016;Bekaert et al, 2020), coal mining subsidence (Kim et al, 2021;Modeste et al, 2021), volcanic deformation (Wang et al, 2018;Di Traglia et al, 2021) building deformation displacement of significant nature (Bayik et al, 2021;Ruiz-Armenteros et al, 2021) and other fields.…”