In this paper, the general equilibrium equations for a geometrically nonlinear version of the Timoshenko beam are derived from the energy functional. The particular case in which the shear and extensional stiffnesses are infinite, which correspond to the inextensible Euler beam model, is studied under a uniformly distributed load. All the global and local minimizers of the variational problem are characterized, and the relative monotonicity and regularity properties are established.
MathematicsSubject Classification. 74B20, 34B15, 49J45. Keywords. Nonlinear elasticity, Timoshenko beam, Euler beam, Stability of solutions of nonlinear ODEs.the case of concentrated load. Afterward, some numerical results for the inextensible Euler beam under distributed load were published in [37,38]. The paper is organized as follows: in Sect. 2 a nonlinear version of the extensible Timoshenko beam model is introduced and the problem of a clamped-free beam is formulated. Euler-Lagrange equations are formally derived. In Sect. 3, some numerical results concerning curled equilibrium configurations are shown. These results motivate the analytical study of the properties of the equilibrium solutions done in Sect. 4, in which the Euler-Lagrange equation is studied in the particular case of an infinite shear stiffness, which leads to the nonlinear Euler beam.