2011
DOI: 10.1063/1.3543796
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Time-optimal control of spin 1/2 particles in the presence of radiation damping and relaxation

Abstract: We consider the time-optimal control of an ensemble of uncoupled spin 1/2 particles in the presence of relaxation and radiation damping effects, whose dynamics is governed by nonlinear equations generalizing the standard linear Bloch equations. For a single spin, the optimal control strategy can be fully characterized analytically. However, in order to take into account the inhomogeneity of the static magnetic field, an ensemble of isochromats at different frequencies must be considered. For this case, numeric… Show more

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Cited by 54 publications
(48 citation statements)
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“…In this framework, different numerical optimal control algorithms [7][8][9] have been developed and applied to a large variety of quantum systems. Optimal control was used in physical chemistry in order to steer chemical reactions [3], but also for spin systems [10,11] with applications in Nuclear Magnetic Resonance [7,[12][13][14][15][16] and Magnetic Resonance Imaging [17][18][19]. Recently, optimal control has attracted attention in view of applications to quantum information processing, for example as a tool to implement high-fidelity quantum gates in minimum time [4,20,21].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this framework, different numerical optimal control algorithms [7][8][9] have been developed and applied to a large variety of quantum systems. Optimal control was used in physical chemistry in order to steer chemical reactions [3], but also for spin systems [10,11] with applications in Nuclear Magnetic Resonance [7,[12][13][14][15][16] and Magnetic Resonance Imaging [17][18][19]. Recently, optimal control has attracted attention in view of applications to quantum information processing, for example as a tool to implement high-fidelity quantum gates in minimum time [4,20,21].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Spin baths can be studied by NMR experiments and can be viewed as assemblies of qubits (a qubit is an unit of quantum information in quantum computing). These applications need to study the control of spin baths [14][15][16], but the decoherence processes can drastically decrease the efficiency of the control. Previous studies concerning decoherence of spin baths focused on decoherence induced by spin-spin interactions inner the bath (the spin bath being itself considered as an environment for one of its spins).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These numerical approaches are very powerful because the optimization algorithms they use are mostly platform independent and easily extendable to account for constraints such as those of ensemble control. Optimal control theory has been applied to the problem of robust or ensemble control in many different contexts like NMR [24][25][26][27], many-body entanglement [28], spin-chains [29], and spin systems [30]. The remainder of this paper is a follows.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%