Lung cancer is one of the most common malignant tumors with high mortality worldwide. Recently, researchers reported that molecular markers on lung cancer could be used as diagnostic and prognostic targets. However, these molecules were not ideal in specificity and high selectivity.Therefore, exploring more reliable biomarkers to improve the prognosis and clarify the underlying mechanism is urgently needed both for clinic and basic research. This study aimed to identify significant genes with poor prediction for lung cancer and their underlying mechanisms. Firstly, we used gene expression datasets available from GEO (Gene Expression Omnibus) database. There were 109 lung cancer samples and 27 normal samples in the selected datasets. First, DEGs (Different Expressed Gene set) of lung cancer and normal lung samples were screen out with GEO2R tool, and we displayed them by Venn diagram software and Heatmap. Secondly, we used DAVID (Database for Annotation, Visualization and Integrated Discovery) to analyze KEGG (Kyoto Encyclopedia of Gene and Genome) pathway and GO (Gene Ontology). Third, PPI (Protein-Protein Interaction) of these DEGs was conducted by Cytoscape with STRING (Search Tool for the Retrieval of Interacting Genes). Our results showed that the expression trends of 21 up-regulated genes and 116 down-regulated were similar in selected three datasets. Analyzed by MCODE (Molecular Complex Detection) plug-in, 11 up-regulated and 16 down-regulated genes were selected. To further verify gene expression differences, GEPIA (Gene Expression Profiling Interactive Analysis) was implemented and we found 26 of 27 genes were found differently expressed in lung cancer compared with normal lung tissues. Furthermore, Kaplan-Meier analysis was used and we found 23 of 26 genes for overall survival indicated much less survival time. At last, three genes, CDH5, CLDN5, PECAM1, were found to be significantly decreased in lung cancer tissue proved through re-analysis of DAVID, which mainly co-related with leukocyte transendothelial migration. In conclusion, three significant down-regulated deferentially expressed genes with poor prognosis on lung cancer were identified basing on integrated bioinformatical methods.These down-expressed genes may be as a potential prognosis targets for patients with lung cancer.