Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronik (Pgk) Yang Menjalani Hemodialisis Di Blu Rsup Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado

Abstract

: Anxiety is often complained of by patients with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) undergoing hemodialysis process. This study aimed to determine the level of anxiety among patients with CKD who underwent hemodialysis in Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital Manado. This was a descriptive study using survey method. Sanples were patients with CKD who underwent hemodialysis and fulfiled the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results showed that there were 40 respondents. The majority of respondents that experienced anxiety were by the age of 40-60 years (37.5%), males and females were the same (50%), level of education was bachelor in 17 people (42.5%), civil employees 14 people (35%), hemodialysis duration <6 months and >6 months, each consisted of 20 people (50%). Conclusion: CKD patients who underwent hemodialysis <6 month had significant level of severe anxiety compared with patients who underwent hemodialysis > 6 months.Keywords: anxiety, CKD, hemodialysisAbstrak: Kecemasan merupakan salah satu hal yang sering dikeluhkan oleh pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronik (PGK) yang menjalani proses hemodialisis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kecemasan pasien PGK yang menjalani hemodialisis di Instalasi Tindakan Khusus Haemodialisis Ruangan Melati BLU. RSUP. Prof. Dr R. D. Kandou Manado. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif dengan metode survei. Sampel penelitian ialah penderita PGK yang menjalani hemodialisis dan memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi di Instalasi Tindakan Khusus Haemodialisis Ruangan Melati BLU RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan 40 responden. Responden terbanyak mengalami tingkat kecemasan berdasarkan umur 40-60 tahun yaitu 15 orang (37,5%), jenis kelamin sama antara laki-laki dan perempuan yaitu 20 orang (50%), tingkat pendidikan Sarjana 17 orang (42,5%), pekerjaan PNS 14 orang (35%), lamanya menjalani hemodialisis <6 bulan dan >6 bulan, masing-masing 20 orang (50%). Simpulan: Pasien PGK yang menjalani hemodialisis <6 bulan memiliki tingkat kecemasan yang signifikan berat dibandingkan dengan yang menjani hemodialisis >6 bulan.Kata kunci: kecemasan, PGK, hemodialisis

The Relationship Between Emotion Regulation and Anxiety on Hemodialysis Patient in the Hemodialization Room of Rumah Sakit Al Islam Bandung

“…Our study showed that the development of emotion regulation can explain the mechanism of daily influence that is stable throughout adulthood. The researchers must explore other forms of adaptive emotion regulation [9].…”

“…A tool used in this study to measure emotion regulation was the Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (ERQ) adapted from an instrument developed [5] According to [9] the results of the validity test with Pearson Correlation showed that the value of the reliability coefficient 0.780 and 59 items of the statement was valid. The researcher assessed the anxiety level using the Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety (HRS-A), developed by the Jakarta Biology Psychiatry group (KPBJ) in the form of Anxiety Analog Scale (AAS).…”

Pengaruh Terapi Foot Message Terhadap Kecemasan Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik Yang Menjalani Hemodialisa Di Rsud Ulin Banjarmasin

“…Penelitian serupa juga dilakukan oleh Jangkup, Elim, Kandou (2015) yang menunjukkan bahwa pasien penyakit GGK yang menjalani hemodialisa <6 bulan memiliki tingkat kecemasan yang signifikan berat dibandingkan dengan yang menjalani hemodialisis >6 bulan.…”

Anxiety Stress and Fatigue in Hemodialysis Patient

“…Patients undergoing hemodialysis every week need 12-15 hours for dialysis, or at least 3-4 hours per therapy [5]. This activity will continue throughout his life.…”

“…This first experience is a very important and very decisive factor for mental conditionsin the future. If someone's experience is lacking about hemodialysis, it tends to affect the increase in anxiety when facing hemodialysis [5].The state of dependence on the dialysis machine throughout his life results in changes in the lives of people with CRF. Health status, economic conditions, and the hemodialysis process itself can affect changes in the patient's life, all of which are one of the triggers or causes of stress.…”