The term excentric was coined by the author [6 : §1], [13 : §2]. It is accented on the first syllable, in contrast with the English word "eccentric", and conveys the following idea. For now, let W be a unipotent algebraic group. Then W/W (the trivial group) is the reductive quotient of W . When U ⊆ W is a subgroup that is the center of something, then W/U is the (or an) excentric quotient of W .We present the setting for these notes. Let D be a symmetric space of noncompact type, and Γ an arithmetically defined group of isometries of D; put informally, this means that some algebraic group G over Q has its real points giving the isometry group of D, and Γ is roughly G(Z). If Γ is not too big (i.e., is torsionfree, later neat), then X = Γ\D is a manifold. When D has an invariant complex structure, D is called Hermitian, as is X. The latter is called a locally symmetric variety, for X is a quasi-projective complex algebraic variety [2].Typically, X is non-compact and one soon realizes that it is important to compactify it. There exist too many compactifications of X, so we select one or more to suit a given purpose. It is common enough to attach a Γ-equivariant boundary ∂D to D, and then take the quotient by Γ. Here are two such compactifications of X: i) X = Γ\D, the manifold-with-corners of Borel-Serre [3], ii X Sa = Γ\D Sa , a Satake compactification of X [9] (see also [11]). There are finitely many Satake compactifications. When X is Hermitian, one of these is topologically the Baily-Borel compactification X * , a projective variety over C that is generally quite singular.When X is Hermitian, there are also the smooth toroidal compactifications X tor of Mumford et al. [1], constructed so that ∂X tor is a divisor with normal crossings.