Torque teno virus infection in male commercial sex workers in Surakarta Indonesia

Prasetyo, Afiono Agung; Luvi, Sabrina Damara; Hartono, Hartono; Sari, Yulia

doi:10.1063/1.4975942

Cited by 4 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 11 publications

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“…Selama proses pembelajaran, siswa melakukan kegiatan memprediksi isi cerita, membuat pertanyaan tentang bacaan setelah melakukan kegiatan membaca sekilas, menjawab pertanyaan yang diajukan guru serta menceritakan kembali menggunakan bahasa sendiri, dan membuat ringkasan secara kelompok setelah membaca intensif. 28 Pada awal pelaksanaan penerapan pembelajaran dengan model pembelajaran reciprocal teaching, siswa belum terbiasa dalam menjelaskan materi kedepan kelas dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran berbalik reciprocal teaching. tetapi seiring berjalannya waktu, pengelolaan pembelajaran semakin baik dan mengalami peningkatan.…”

Section: Hasil Pembahasanunclassified

Penerapan Model Reciprocal Teaching Untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Membaca Pada Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Kelas v Sd

Sari,

Ramadhani,

Belawati Pandiangan

2023

At-Taksis

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Peran guru dalam pembelajaran harus membangkitkan minat dan meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa. Selain dapat meningkatkan kecerdasan dan membaca siswa, hal tersebut dapat dicapai melalui strategi pembelajaran yang menyenangkan sesuai dengan harapan siswa. Dalam menyampaikan pelajaran kepada siswa. Keberhasilan dalam belajar tidak terlepas dari kemauan siswa dan kemauan guru, Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dengan metode studi literatur. Metode tersebut dilakukan dengan cara menelusuri teori-teori yang sesuai dari hal yang ingin diteliti. Lebih lanjut, pada metode tersebut bahan pustaka seperti buku atau artikel seperti jurnal dan laporan penelitian digunakan sebagai sumber data oleh karena itu dapat disimpulkan bahwa pada metode ini, peneliti tidak melakukan studi ke lapangan dikarenakan hanya berfokus pada pengambilan dan analisis data dari literatur Dalam proses pembelajaran tentunya penting untuk mengaplikasikan cara penyampaian materi yang mampu diterima siswa dengan baik, salah satunya dengan strategi Reciprocal Teaching. Reciprocal teaching merupakan strategi pembelajaran yang memusatkan perhatian kepada proses berpikir siswa, proses pembelajaran dengan pendakatan reciprocal teaching, meliputi mengklarifikasi, memprediksi, membuat pertanyaan, dan merangkum. Strategi ini akan menstimulus pola pikir siswa yang awalnya hanya menyimak, mendengarkan bergeser menjadi pemeran utama yakni siswa diajak berkolaborasi dengan pembelajaran yang sedang berproses. Semakin diterapkan proses pembelajaran yang kritis bagi siswa, akan berpengaruh terhadap tingkat kreatifitas siswa.

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Section: Hasil Pembahasanunclassified

Penerapan Model Reciprocal Teaching Untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Membaca Pada Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Kelas v Sd

Sari,

Ramadhani,

Belawati Pandiangan

2023

At-Taksis

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Molecular status of Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Hepatitis B virus, and Hepatitis C virus among injecting drug male commercial sex workers in Surakarta, Indonesia

Prasetyo

Marwoto

Adnan

et al. 2018

J. Phys.: Conf. Ser.

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Male commercial sex workers are one of the high-risk community for blood-borne viruses. However, there are no data concerning the molecular status of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), Hepatitis B Virus (HBV), and Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) circulated among male commercial sex workers with injecting drug habits in Surakarta, Indonesia. Blood samples obtained from injecting drug male commercial sex workers in Surakarta were examined for HIV antibodies, HBsAg, and HCV antibodies, respectively, by immunological assays. Blood samples were also subjected to viral nucleic acid extraction and molecular detection of HIV, HBV, and HCV by nested (RT) PCRs. The PCR products were purified from agarose gels, and the nucleotide sequences were retrieved and molecular analyzed. HIV, HBV, and HCV were detected in 29.4% (10/34), 17.6% (6/34), and 52.9% (18/34), respectively. HIV CRF01_AE and B were found to be circulating in the community. HBV genotype B3 was predominated, followed by C1. HCV genotype 1a was predominated, followed by 1c, 3a, 1b, and 4a. HIV, HBV, and HCV were found circulating in the male commercial sex workers with injecting drug habits in Surakarta, Indonesia.

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Human T-lymphotropic Virus-1/2 detected in drug abused men who have sex with men infected with HIV in Surakarta, Indonesia

Prasetyo

Sari

2018

J. Phys.: Conf. Ser.

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Human T-lymphotropic virus types 1 and 2 (HTLV-1/2) share similar routes of transmission with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), and the HTLV-1/2 co-infection may affect the clinical course of HIV infection. The HIV/HTLV-1/2 co-infection risk higher if the patient performing the high-risk activities. This study evaluated the presentation of HTLV-1 and 2 in HIV-infected men who have sex with men with drug abused history in Surakarta Indonesia. Blood samples collected from HIV-infected men who have sex with men with drug abused history in Surakarta were tested using HTLV-1/2 enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays and confirmed by RT-PCR nested addressed the part of HTLV-1 LTR and HTLV-2 LTR region, respectively. The specificity of the molecular assays was confirmed by sequencing the amplicons. The anti HTLV-1/2 positive rate was 17.4% (8/46). All positive serological samples were confirmed by nested RT-PCR. Of these, three was HTLV-1 positive and five was HTLV-2 positive. Molecular analysis of positive PCR products revealed that all HTLV-1 isolates had a close relationship with HTLV-1 isolated in Japan while all HTLV-2 isolates with that of isolated in the USA. HTLV-1 and HTLV-2 were detected in drug abused men who have sex with men infected with HIV in Surakarta.

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Torque teno virus infection in male commercial sex workers in Surakarta Indonesia

Cited by 4 publications

References 11 publications

Penerapan Model Reciprocal Teaching Untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Membaca Pada Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Kelas v Sd

Penerapan Model Reciprocal Teaching Untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Membaca Pada Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Kelas v Sd

Molecular status of Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Hepatitis B virus, and Hepatitis C virus among injecting drug male commercial sex workers in Surakarta, Indonesia

Human T-lymphotropic Virus-1/2 detected in drug abused men who have sex with men infected with HIV in Surakarta, Indonesia

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