2021
DOI: 10.1002/anie.202014766
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Towards High‐Performance Zinc‐Based Hybrid Supercapacitors via Macropores‐Based Charge Storage in Organic Electrolytes

Abstract: Zn‐based aqueous supercapacitors are attracting extensive attention. However, most of the reported long‐life and high‐power performances are achieved with low Zn‐utilization (<0.6 %) and low mass loading in cathode (<2 mg cm−2). And, many obtained high energy densities are generally evaluated without considering the mass of Zn‐anode. Herein, we propose a Zn‐based hybrid supercapacitor, involving a metal organic framework derived porous carbon cathode, a Zn‐anode and an N, N‐dimethylformamide (DMF)‐based electr… Show more

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Cited by 108 publications
(47 citation statements)
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“…In parallel with aqueous zinc electrolyte, nonaqueous counterparts have been explored for ZIBs, e. g., 0.5 M Zn(OTf) 2 in N,N‐dimethylformamide (DMF), [23] and 0.2 M ZnCl 2 in tetraethylammonium tetrafluoroborate‐propylene carbonate (Et 4 NBF 4 ‐PC) [24] . For Zn(OTf) 2 in trimethyl phosphate (TMP)‐dimethyl carbonate (DMC), [25] porous Zn anode consists of ∼5 nm nanostructure was observed after cycling.…”
Section: Electrolyte Regulationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In parallel with aqueous zinc electrolyte, nonaqueous counterparts have been explored for ZIBs, e. g., 0.5 M Zn(OTf) 2 in N,N‐dimethylformamide (DMF), [23] and 0.2 M ZnCl 2 in tetraethylammonium tetrafluoroborate‐propylene carbonate (Et 4 NBF 4 ‐PC) [24] . For Zn(OTf) 2 in trimethyl phosphate (TMP)‐dimethyl carbonate (DMC), [25] porous Zn anode consists of ∼5 nm nanostructure was observed after cycling.…”
Section: Electrolyte Regulationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[ 6 ] Contrarily, supercapacitors usually possess high power density and fast charge/discharge rate but poor energy density because the energy storage mechanisms are based on the adsorption/desorption of ions in electrolyte. [ 7,8 ] To achieve innovative energy storage devices having high power density and high energy density, various hybrid strategies have been developed. For instance, lithium‐ion or potassium‐ion hybrid capacitors being composed of a battery anode and a capacitive cathode exhibit the advantages of high energy/power density and long lifespan.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This phenomenon is mainly due to the undesired Zn corrosion and the Zn dendrites formation [16–20] . Furthermore, most achieved high rate (or high power) performances are based on a low mass‐loading (less than 3 mg cm −2 ) of active material in cathode [21] . However, such low mass‐loading is still far away from the practical level mass‐loading (10 mg cm −2 ) [22] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%