“…Decomposition refers to the process by which a complex system is broken down into parts that are easier to understand, systematize, use, and maintain. The goal of this project is to select three familiar services (e.g., library loan, internal IT consulting, e-banking, or cloud services) and to use the capstone model [55] presented in Table 1.3 to identify their main components. The final report should constitute a precise service manual that can be used by managers for service operation, management, and improvement.…”