1996
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2621.1996.tb13174.x
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Toxin Development by Clostridium botulinum in Modified Atmosphere‐Packaged Fresh Tilapia Fillets During Storage

Abstract: Potential for toxin development by Clostridium botulinum type E was investigated in retail-type packages of fresh tilapia fillets packaged in high barrier film under selected atmospheres [100% air, a modified atmosphere (MA) containing 75%CO 2 :25%N 2 , and vacuum] and stored under refrigeration (4ЊC) and abuse temperatures (8 and 16ЊC). Toxin development coincided with sensory spoilage at 16ЊC storage for fillets packaged in either MA, or vacuum. At 8ЊC, toxin development in fillets packaged in either of the … Show more

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Cited by 37 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…C. botulinum was not observed in any atmosphere, temperature or storage period. The best treatment was the 80% CO 2 at 2 o C. Reddy et al (1996;1997a,b) evaluated the E-type C. botulinum toxin production potential in farm tilapia (Tillapia spp), catfish (Ictalurus punctatus) and salmon (Salmo spp) fillets packed in high barrier film under 100% atmospheric air, 75%CO 2 /25%N 2 MA and vacuum,stored at 4,8 and 16 o C. The authors observed a decrease in the fillets shelf-life packed in all atmospheres as a function of an increase in temperature from 4 o C to 16 o C. At 16 o C, the toxin production preceded the sensory rejection for salmon fillets and was coincident with the sensory rejection for catfish. Yet, at 8 o C, the toxin production coincided with the sensory rejection for salmon fillets.…”
Section: Packaging and Combined Processesmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…C. botulinum was not observed in any atmosphere, temperature or storage period. The best treatment was the 80% CO 2 at 2 o C. Reddy et al (1996;1997a,b) evaluated the E-type C. botulinum toxin production potential in farm tilapia (Tillapia spp), catfish (Ictalurus punctatus) and salmon (Salmo spp) fillets packed in high barrier film under 100% atmospheric air, 75%CO 2 /25%N 2 MA and vacuum,stored at 4,8 and 16 o C. The authors observed a decrease in the fillets shelf-life packed in all atmospheres as a function of an increase in temperature from 4 o C to 16 o C. At 16 o C, the toxin production preceded the sensory rejection for salmon fillets and was coincident with the sensory rejection for catfish. Yet, at 8 o C, the toxin production coincided with the sensory rejection for salmon fillets.…”
Section: Packaging and Combined Processesmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Changes in the composition of headspace gases are attributable to postmortem metabolic and microbial processes. In similar studies, O 2 concentrations dramatically decreased in tilapia fillets (23), aquacultured salmon (26), pond-raised catfish (24), and cod (25). Headspace CO 2 concentrations increased from Ͻ1.0 to Ͼ15.0% at the time of spoilage in all four studies.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 71%
“…Toxin production in the salmon stored at 16ЊC preceded sensory rejection. In all cases, microbial counts were Ͼ8.0 log CFU/g (23)(24)(25)(26).…”
mentioning
confidence: 89%
“…A legislação brasileira não estabelece padrão para esse grupo de micro-organismos, entretanto há uma recomendação internacional que estabelece limite de 10 7 UFC.g -1 (ICMSF, 1986). Com base neste critério, as amostras do tratamento T 1 e T 2 ultrapassaram o limite aceitável aos 7 e 11 dias, respectivamente, enquanto Efeito da embalagem com atmosfera modificada associada ao ácido ascórbico na vida útil de filés de tilápia-do-nilo (Oreochromis niloticus) 0 7,4 x 10 1 7,4 x 10 2 9,2 x 10 1 7,4 x 10 2 2 9,2 x 10 1 ---4 9,2 x 10 1 9,2 x 10 1 3,6 x 10 1 9,2 x 10 1 6 9,2 x 10 1 ---7 9,2 x 10 1 ---8 -3,6 x 10 1 < 3,0 3,6 x 10 1 10 -2,3 x 10 1 --11 -2,3 x 10 1 - 0 3,6 x 10 1 7,4 x 10 2 9,2 x 10 1 3,6 x 10 1 2 3,6 x 10 1 ---4 3,6 x 10 1 3,6 x 10 1 3,6 x 10 1 3,6 x 10 1 6 3,6 x 10 1 ---7 3,6 x 10 1 ---8 -3,6 x 10 1 < 3,0 3,6 x 10 1 10 - Efeito da embalagem com atmosfera modificada associada ao ácido ascórbico na vida útil de filés de tilápia-do-nilo (Oreochromis niloticus) Reddy et al (1996Reddy et al ( , 1997, avaliando a produção de toxina de Clostridium botulinum em filés de tilápia e salmão do Atlântico, em atmosferas em aerobiose e com 75% CO 2 + 25% N 2 e vácuo, em diferentes condições de temperatura, observaram que, para todas as atmosferas de acondicionamento, a 16 °C, o desenvolvimento da toxina precedeu a rejeição sensorial, a 8 °C, o desenvolvimento da toxina coincidiu com a rejeição sensorial e, a 4 °C, a rejeição sensorial precedeu seu desenvolvimento. Efeito da embalagem com atmosfera modificada associada ao ácido ascórbico na vida útil de filés de tilápia-do-nilo (Oreochromis niloticus) Guerra, N. et al (2012), que, avaliando o teor de BNVTs em filés de tilápia da mesma espécie, acondicionadas a uma temperatura inferior (0 ± 1 °C), observaram que as amostras em aerobiose ultrapassaram o valor máximo recomendado aos seis dias (30,87 mg.100 g -1 ), enquanto as acondicionadas com 40%/60% de CO 2 /N 2 e em embalagem nas mesmas condições e irradiadas com dose de 1,5 kGy ultrapassaram o limite recomendado aos 13 dias (31,5 mg.100 g -1 ) e 18 dias (30,87 mg.100 g -1 ), respectivamente.…”
Section: Contagem De Bactérias Psicrotróficasunclassified