Tracing a historical development of conspiracy theory networks on the web: The hyperlink network of vaccine hesitancy on the Danish web 2006–2015

Brügger, Niels

doi:10.1177/13548565221104989

Cited by 7 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 35 publications

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“…For instance, [ 13 ] investigate the transnational spread of political ideologies with the help of hyperlink networks. Likewise, researchers employ SNA methods to quantify structural network attributes and specify how hyperlink networks are employed to advocate political agendas [ 33 ], mobilize against certain religions [ 34 ] or how conspiracy theories develop over time on the web [ 14 ]. Furthermore, a conversion between hyperlink analysis and social media is provided by [ 35 ] who investigate how online connections among Korean politicians have developed from the Web 1.0 to the Web 2.0.…”

Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Various studies have already attributed hyperlink networks the ability to capture real-world offline interactions between individuals or organizations [ 11 , 12 ]. Specifically in recent years hyperlink networks often found usage when analyzing the spread of political ideas [ 13 ] or conspiracy theories [ 14 ]. While [ 15 ] even observed that online hyperlink communities are based on their offline geospatial locations and further emphasized their role for improving industry performance.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Innovation in hyperlink and social media networks: Comparing connection strategies of innovative companies in hyperlink and social media networks

et al. 2023

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This paper seeks to unveil how (geospatial) connection strategies associated with business innovation, differ between geolocated social media and hyperlink company networks. Thereby, we provide a first step towards understanding connection strategies of innovative companies on social media platforms. For this purpose, we build a hyperlink and Twitter follower network for 11,892 companies in the information technology (IT) sector and compare them along four dimensions. First, underlying network structures were assessed. Second, we asserted information flow patterns between companies with the help of centrality measures. Third, geographic and cognitive proximities of companies were compared. Fourth, the influence of company characteristics was examined through linear and logistic regression models. This comparison revealed, that on a general level the basic connection patterns of the hyperlink and Twitter network differ. Nevertheless, the geospatial dimension (geographic proximity) and the knowledge base of a company (cognitive proximity) appear to have a similar influence on the decision to connect with other companies on Twitter and via hyperlinks. Further, the results suggest that innovative companies most likely align their connection strategies across hyperlink and Twitter networks. Thus, business innovation might effect connection strategies across online company networks in a comparable manner.

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Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Innovation in hyperlink and social media networks: Comparing connection strategies of innovative companies in hyperlink and social media networks

et al. 2023

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“… Brügger’s (2022) study – ‘Tracing a Historical Development of Conspiracy Theory Networks on the Web: The Hyperlink Network of Vaccine Hesitancy on the Danish Web 2006–2015’ – showcases how studying the historical development of hyperlink networks can help researchers understand the proliferation of conspiracy theories. To illustrate this, the author chose the case of vaccination-related conspiratorial content on Danish websites.…”

Section: Outline Of Articlesmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Following Heft and Buehling's (2022) methodological reflection, two empirical studies exemplify how the dissemination of conspiracy theory-related information can be studied across websites and across platforms. Brügger's (2022) study -'Tracing a Historical Development of Conspiracy Theory Networks on the Web: The Hyperlink Network of Vaccine Hesitancy on the Danish Web 2006-2015'showcases how studying the historical development of hyperlink networks can help researchers understand the proliferation of conspiracy theories. To illustrate this, the author chose the case of vaccination-related conspiratorial content on Danish websites.…”

Section: Diffusion Of Conspiracy Theories Onlinementioning

confidence: 99%

Conspiracy theories in digital environments: Moving the research field forward

Zeng

Schäfer

Oliveira

2022

Convergence: The International Journal of Research into New Med

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In the past few years, the discussion of conspiracy theories has embroiled researchers, politicians and the public alike. During the COVID-19 pandemic in particular, the term ‘conspiracy theory’ became a buzzword in the news media, public communication and everyday discussions. The pandemic also demonstrated that conspiratorial narratives disseminated online are not benign, obscure and eventually harmless ideas, but can mislead policy making, hinder crisis relief and public health efforts, or undermine trust in institutions and science. Factors contributing to the prevalence of conspiracy theories are complex and include psychological as well as socio-political factors. This special issue focuses specifically on the role of digital media and how they shape the dissemination and mitigation of, as well as research on, conspiracy theories. The special issue includes 13 research articles by authors from 11 countries and regions, which provide timely insights into the phenomenon of conspiracy theories with cross-cultural and cross-platform advances.

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“…The phenomenon of vaccine hesitancy traces its origins back to the early stages of vaccination introduction and has garnered increased attention, particularly in light of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic [ 21 ]. This concept encompasses a reluctance or hesitation to accept vaccines, despite readily accessible vaccination services [ 22 ]. The significance of this issue extends beyond individual choices, as vaccine hesitancy has the potential to undermine public health efforts, particularly in achieving the levels of immunity necessary for disease control and eradication at the population level.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Flu Shots Unveiled: A Global Systematic Review of Healthcare Providers’ Uptake of, Perceptions, and Attitudes toward Influenza Vaccination

Dardas,

Al-leimon,

Jaber

et al. 2023

Vaccines

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Background and Purpose: Influenza, with its potential for widespread transmission and significant health repercussions for individuals and populations, demands the immediate implementation of effective preventive measures. Vaccination stands as a long-standing evidence-based strategic approach to bolster immunity, especially for healthcare providers at heightened risk due to repeated exposure. Nevertheless, studies indicate a variance in adherence to recommended vaccination protocols and a notable prevalence of hesitancy and negative attitudes toward influenza vaccination among this critical group globally. Recognizing the multifaceted nature of attitudes is essential for the development of targeted interventions and strategies tailored to address the specific concerns and motivations of healthcare providers. To this end, this study synthesized the evidence gathered from an exhaustive systematic review of studies on healthcare providers’ uptake of and perceptions and attitudes toward influenza vaccination. Methods: A systematic literature search was conducted across the databases PubMed, CINAHL, PsycINFO, Scopus, Web of Science, and EMBASE. The review adhered to PRISMA guidelines, using Covidence for screening. The process involved 4970 references, with 2684 screened after duplicate removals and 1891 excluded, leaving 793 full texts evaluated, resulting in a final 368 selected references for analysis. Due to the considerable heterogeneity observed among the studies, a narrative synthesis method was employed. Results: Five themes emerged from the systematic review’s analysis, offering a multifaceted perspective on healthcare providers’ attitudes toward influenza vaccination: (1) fostering positive views: factors promoting attitudes toward influenza vaccines; (2) navigating hesitancy: barriers and challenges to attitudes on influenza vaccines; (3) empowering change: interventions and their impact on healthcare providers’ attitudes; (4) pandemic overlap: intersecting attitudes toward influenza and COVID-19 vaccines; and (5) twin challenges: the impact of mandatory policy on attitudes and influenza vaccination. Conclusions: Healthcare providers’ attitudes toward influenza vaccination are complex and influenced by intrinsic and extrinsic motivations, barriers, demographics, organizational factors, interventions, pandemic contexts, and policy considerations. Effective strategies for promoting influenza vaccination should be multifaceted, adaptable, and tailored to address these interconnected aspects, ultimately contributing to improved vaccination rates and public health outcomes.

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Tracing a historical development of conspiracy theory networks on the web: The hyperlink network of vaccine hesitancy on the Danish web 2006–2015

Cited by 7 publications

References 35 publications

Innovation in hyperlink and social media networks: Comparing connection strategies of innovative companies in hyperlink and social media networks

Innovation in hyperlink and social media networks: Comparing connection strategies of innovative companies in hyperlink and social media networks

Conspiracy theories in digital environments: Moving the research field forward

Flu Shots Unveiled: A Global Systematic Review of Healthcare Providers’ Uptake of, Perceptions, and Attitudes toward Influenza Vaccination

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