2015
DOI: 10.1177/0020964314564844
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Tragic Laughter: Laughter as Resistance in the Book of Job

Abstract: Observing that linguistic forms in Job only appear in the exilic or postexilic period (25)(26), and that intertextual connections with other parts of the Hebrew Bible suggest Job must have been written after the books of Jeremiah and Lamentations, at about the same time as Deutero-Isaiah (40-42), Seow chooses to date Job to the late sixth and early fifth century in postexilic Yehud (45). Alison Lo proposes that the book of Job does not refer to one historical event but rather challenges the reader to view suff… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…(pp. 27-28) In addition to playful laughter, Claassens (2015) argues for the importance of "tragic laughter" in order "to survive, as a means of maintaining one's subjectivity and dignity in the midst of dignity-denying circumstances" (p. 155). For Bussie (2007), tragic laughter is a subversive form of protest, and survival strategy, that exhibits a transformative effect in criticizing the status quo and resisting oppressive systems by refusing to bend to the will of those in power and to internalize the oppressor's values.…”
Section: Reflectionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(pp. 27-28) In addition to playful laughter, Claassens (2015) argues for the importance of "tragic laughter" in order "to survive, as a means of maintaining one's subjectivity and dignity in the midst of dignity-denying circumstances" (p. 155). For Bussie (2007), tragic laughter is a subversive form of protest, and survival strategy, that exhibits a transformative effect in criticizing the status quo and resisting oppressive systems by refusing to bend to the will of those in power and to internalize the oppressor's values.…”
Section: Reflectionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Yet at the same time, their overstated nature only serves to highlight the poignant nature of the character Job's suffering. Claassens suggests this forms a type of 'tragic laughter' (Claassens 2015). 85 It is possible to push this theory a little further, however, by understanding the deity attack metaphors in Job as being at once deeply tragic yet also the polar opposite: outrageous, peculiar, and comical.…”
Section: 'The Arrows Of Shaddai': Job's Body and The Deity Attack Metaphor In Jobmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The mocking tone is shared by the creatures themselves. Their laughter interrupts and destabilises the structures intended to subdue their spirit (Claassens 2015). The butt of their joke is human attempts at control.…”
Section: Have Been a Brother To Jackalsmentioning
confidence: 99%