“…In future studies, it should be interesting to examine whether the observed thermally induced plasticity of the caudal fin is mediated by alterations of the expression of genes like fgfs, shh, bmp2b , and cx43 , which are involved in the growth and differentiation of the caudalâfin rays (Govindan & Iovine, ; Lee, Grill, Sanchez, MurphyâRyan, & Poss, ; Quint et al, ; Sims, Eble, & Iovine, ; Wills, Kidd, Lepilina, & Poss, ). Such alterations might occur at the level of individual genes, or be part of a thermally induced modification of the âpositional identityâ gradient, a prespecification gradient that controls the positionâdependent growth and differentiation of fin rays (MariâBeffa & Murciano, ; Rabinowitz et al, ).…”