2007
DOI: 10.1007/s11095-007-9294-4
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Transdermal Delivery of Cytochrome C—A 12.4 kDa Protein—Across Intact Skin by Constant–Current Iontophoresis

Abstract: Significant amounts ( approximately 0.9 mg.cm(-2) over 8 h) of Cyt c were delivered non-invasively across intact skin by transdermal electrotransport.

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Cited by 64 publications
(39 citation statements)
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“…Insulin, ketoprofen and vaccines [93,95,165] Increased driving force technologies Iontophoresis Transdermal delivery by a small direct current Charged molecules, peptides, proteins and indomethacin [97,98,166] Dermaportation or magnetophoresis Delivery using static or variable magnetic fields Benzoic acid, terbutaline sulfate, 5-ALA, Ala-Trp (dipeptide) and naltrexone [100][101][102][103][104] ALA: Aminolevulinic acid.…”
Section: Cavitation Technologiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Insulin, ketoprofen and vaccines [93,95,165] Increased driving force technologies Iontophoresis Transdermal delivery by a small direct current Charged molecules, peptides, proteins and indomethacin [97,98,166] Dermaportation or magnetophoresis Delivery using static or variable magnetic fields Benzoic acid, terbutaline sulfate, 5-ALA, Ala-Trp (dipeptide) and naltrexone [100][101][102][103][104] ALA: Aminolevulinic acid.…”
Section: Cavitation Technologiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Existem várias análises detalhadas sobre os mecanismos envolvendo o fenômeno iontoforético e o transporte das moléculas de fármacos através da pele, sendo os dois mais aceitos a eletrorrepulsão e a eletrosmose, 52,[71][72][73] conforme esquematizado na Figura 3.…”
Section: Mecanismos De Transporte Iontoforéticounclassified
“…Trabalho semelhante foi conduzido por Cázares-Delgadillo et al. 71 Na ausên-cia de ponte salina, contendo aproximadamente 170 mM de NaCl na formulação doadora, observaram um decaimento significativo no fluxo iontoforético do Citocromo c, uma proteína pequena (12,4 KDa), em relação aos experimentos realizados com a ponte salina separando o NaCl do contato com a proteína. Os autores salientaram ainda que o fluxo eletrosmótico permaneceu constante, sendo este decaimento no fluxo eletrorrepulsivo causado pela presença de íons competidores.…”
Section: Mecanismos De Transporte Iontoforéticounclassified
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