2004
DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-1053-03
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Transendothelial Migration of Myeloma Cells Is Increased by Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF)-α via TNF Receptor 2 and Autocrine Up-Regulation of MCP-1

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Cited by 74 publications
(53 citation statements)
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“…These findings suggest that exosomes may selectively transfer certain proteins to the recipients cells, behaving as vesicles that selectively transport specific proteins to cells they interact with ( Figure 7A). It was previously reported that CCL2 plays a crucial role in MM pathogenesis and disease progression, demonstrated both in vitro and in vivo (41,42). Our present findings also demonstrated that MM BM-MSC-derived exosomes contain higher levels of CCL2 than do normal BM-MSC-derived exosomes, confirming the role of this protein in supporting MM biology.…”
Section: Figuresupporting
confidence: 87%
“…These findings suggest that exosomes may selectively transfer certain proteins to the recipients cells, behaving as vesicles that selectively transport specific proteins to cells they interact with ( Figure 7A). It was previously reported that CCL2 plays a crucial role in MM pathogenesis and disease progression, demonstrated both in vitro and in vivo (41,42). Our present findings also demonstrated that MM BM-MSC-derived exosomes contain higher levels of CCL2 than do normal BM-MSC-derived exosomes, confirming the role of this protein in supporting MM biology.…”
Section: Figuresupporting
confidence: 87%
“…It is reported that activation of TNFR2 in skin tumors could promote proliferation of tumor cells, not induce apoptosis (12). Tanimura et al (11) reported that TNF-α could promote invasiveness of cholangiocarcinoma cells via TNFR2 and Jöhrer et al (13) reported that TNFR2 was required for migration of myeloma cells induced by TNF-α. However, the studies by Arnott et al, Baud and Karin, and Grell et al (14)(15)(16) reported that, regardless of DD, TNFR2 could also activate death signals and induce cell death by ligand passing to TNFR1.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1 Several cytokines that are involved in the pathogenesis of MM disease, such as IGF-1, tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), fibroblast growth factor (FGF)-2 and SDF-1α, promote MM cell migration. [2][3][4][5][6] The 68 kDa glycoprotein HGF, produced by stromal cells in the BM, is a pleiotropic cytokine with mitogenic, motogenic and morphogenic properties. 7 The HGF receptor c-Met is a tyrosine kinase type receptor.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%