“…However, to date little robust, direct evidence of the role of these phases has been found. Potential host phases include Fe-Mn oxyhydroxides (e.g., Sholkovitz et al, 1994;Bayon et al, 2004;Haley et al, 2004;Ren et al, 2015;Takahashi et al, 2015), cerium oxides (e.g., Haley et al, 2004), phosphates (e.g., Kon et al, 2014;Takahashi et al, 2015;Zhang et al, 2016), biogenic silicates (e.g., Akagi et al, 2014), organic matter (e.g., Duncan and Shaw, 2003;Haley et al, 2004;Schacht et al, 2010;Kim et al, 2012;Freslon et al, 2014), volcanic ash (e.g., Vance et al, 2004;Elmore et al, 2011;Wilson et al, 2013), and clays (e.g., Cullers et al, 1975;Grandjean et al, 1987;Zhang et al, 2016). These sediment components may not contribute equally to REE cycling, and their contributions will vary in space and time as the amount of REEs remobilized from each phase is likely a function of mineralogy, mineral chemistry, reactivity, surface area, and other factors such as local pore water chemistry and redox state (e.g., Elderfield and Sholkovitz, 1987;Wilson et al, 2012).…”