2012
DOI: 10.1142/s0219581x12400339
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Transient Structural Evolution Upon Thermal Dehydration in Layered-Hectorite Nanoparticles

Abstract: To gain an insight into earthquake slip weakening due to thermal pressurization, microscopic molecular structures associated with water desorption are investigated for layered-hectorite nanoparticles by positronium (Ps) annihilation spectroscopy, thermogravimetry and di®erential thermal analysis (TGÀDTA) and time-resolved length-change measurement with high resolution dilatometry. The large macroscopic length change of $ 6% occurs simultaneously with the formation of open spaces with the size of $ 7 Å when wat… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…1 This auto-agglomeration process enhanced by H 2 O molecules, the so-called molecular self-assembly of 2D nanosheets, is increasingly of importance for dealing with global environmental issues. [2][3][4] For example, long-term self-assembly in layered saponite creates novel types of local structures, in which Cs cations are bound so strongly that they cannot be removed by strong hydrochloric acid solution. 2 In the recent model of giant earthquake nucleation, hydration of pore fluid in the interlayer spaces of clay minerals is associated with earthquake slip, which may lead to a weakening of plate-boundary faults.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…1 This auto-agglomeration process enhanced by H 2 O molecules, the so-called molecular self-assembly of 2D nanosheets, is increasingly of importance for dealing with global environmental issues. [2][3][4] For example, long-term self-assembly in layered saponite creates novel types of local structures, in which Cs cations are bound so strongly that they cannot be removed by strong hydrochloric acid solution. 2 In the recent model of giant earthquake nucleation, hydration of pore fluid in the interlayer spaces of clay minerals is associated with earthquake slip, which may lead to a weakening of plate-boundary faults.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2 In the recent model of giant earthquake nucleation, hydration of pore fluid in the interlayer spaces of clay minerals is associated with earthquake slip, which may lead to a weakening of plate-boundary faults. 3,4 Besides the global environmental issues, self-assembly is nowadays a disciplined technique for nanofabrication being not accessible for conventional techniques of materials synthesis. [5][6][7] Smectites are inorganic layered materials with 2D nanosheets consisting of tetrahedral and octahedral units, which undergo a self-assembly aided by H 2 O molecules existing in the Ångstromscale interlayer spaces.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has been found that the above-mentioned two nanosheet insertion type local molecular structure, referred to as type B, appearing during self-assembly is associated with a number of global environmental issues [4][5][6]. For example, the characteristic local structures as a nanosheet edge and a wedge-shaped frayed part available in the voids of type B are responsible for site specific Cs adsorption [4,5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, the characteristic local structures as a nanosheet edge and a wedge-shaped frayed part available in the voids of type B are responsible for site specific Cs adsorption [4,5]. Pore fluid in this local structure has been suggested to be related to earthquake slip weakening in plate-boundary faults [6]. In the present study, the reversibility of self-assembly involving the rheological motion of 2D nanosheets with the aid of H 2 O molecules was studied for saponite inorganic layered nanoparticles by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD), dilatometry (DLT), and Ps annihilation spectroscopy.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is known that 2D nanosheets spontaneously agglomerate with well-defined local structures through their mutual interactions with the aid of H 2 O molecules. This agglomeration process toward structural densification, so-called self-assembly of 2D nanosheets, is increasingly of importance for dealing with global environmental issues [2][3][4][5]. For example, the local molecular structures appearing upon self-assembly have been found to play an important role in the Cs adsorption site [2,3].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%