Tratamento da estomatite protética: revisão de literatura

Martins, Karine Vitor; Gontijo, Sávio Morato de Lacerda

doi:10.18363/rbo.v74n3.p.215

Cited by 15 publications

(13 citation statements)

References 17 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…The results from the studies evaluated suggest that the majority of them showed favourable outcomes for adding nystatin to TCs. The treatment of DIS is both multifactorial and complicated, taking into consideration the contributing and aetiological factors [12,18,24,25,32]. The denture base materials with added nystatin proved to be a successful treatment modality for cases with DIS [29,38,40,43,45,47,58].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Almost two-thirds (65%) of upper complete denture wearers are affected by this lesion. In the majority of the cases, it is asymptomatic but may present with symptoms of pain, halitosis, pruritus, the presence of erythema/oedema, and burning of the palatine mucosa and gingiva under the denture base [12]. The main diagnosis of the DIS is based on these clinical findings.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Therapeutic Role of Nystatin Added to Tissue Conditioners for Treating Denture-Induced Stomatitis: A Systematic Review

et al. 2021

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Denture-induced stomatitis (DIS) represents a pathological condition caused by ill-fitting dentures trauma, manifested as inflammation of the palatal tissue beneath the denture. The fungal infections are the principal contributory factors to DIS. Although the aetiology of DIS is multifactorial, the Candida albicans fungal infection remains the main cause. The objective of the present systematic review was to evaluate the latest literature on the addition of nystatin into the tissue conditioners (TCs) in the management of DIS. To search the published literature about “the addition of nystatin in TCs for treating DIS”, electronic databases (PubMed (National library of medicine) and Cochrane Library (Wiley)) were searched (from 1975 until December 2020) using different keywords. Various studies described the effectiveness and efficacy of incorporating nystatin into several TCs. The present systematic review reported that the addition of nystatin is beneficial, with slight or no consequences on both the mechanical and physical features of TCs. Adding nystatin to various TCs for treating DIS can be suggested.

show abstract

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Therapeutic Role of Nystatin Added to Tissue Conditioners for Treating Denture-Induced Stomatitis: A Systematic Review

et al. 2021

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Removable appliances are common devices to replace, retain or move teeth in children as well as the elderly [10,11] . Those who use a dental prosthesis (orthodontic appliances, removable or complete prosthesis) are susceptible to denture stomatitis associated with C. albicans [12] .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Clinical and Microbiological Evaluation of the Effect of Heat Killed Lactobacillus Acidophilus and Garlic Extract on Candida Albicans in a Group of Elderly Denture Wearers

Abdelhameed

Abdullah

2021

Egyptian Dental Journal

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Continuous denture wearing, lack of adequate hygiene and infection with Candida albicans (C. albicans) are among the etiological factors of Denture stomatitis (DS). The management of DS ranges from the implementation of oral hygiene measures and removal of predisposing factors to the use of antifungals, depending on the severity of inflammation. Aim of the study:This study aimed to evaluate the short-term effect of heat killed lactobacillus acidophilus -Lacteol Fort® (LF)-as a probiotic and garlic extract -Tomex Plus® (TP)-as a prebiotic on salivary C. albicans counts and biofilm-forming ability, in elderly denture wearers with DS.Methods: This was a single-center, single-blind, randomized pilot clinical trial. 27 complete denture wearers were randomly allocated into 3 groups; group I (control), group II (LF) and group III (TP). Each group was clinically assessed for DS and microbiologically evaluated for salivary C. albicans counts at baseline and after 15 days. The biofilm-forming ability of salivary C. albicans was assessed, as well, for each group at the end of the experimental period.Results: Clinical assessment revealed a reduction in the total erythematous area dimension from 3.00 ± 0.40 mm for group II (LF) and from 3.20 ± 0.54 mm for group III (TP) to ≤2 mm for either group after treatment. Microbiological evaluation showed that C. albicans counts and biofilm-forming ability were significantly lowered in groups II (LF) and III (TP). Conclusion:LF and TP were both found to be effective in reducing DS associated inflammation, C. albicans counts and biofilm-forming ability.

show abstract

“…Denture stomatitis (DS) is a disorder specified by inflammation of oral tissues covered by dentures and can affect over 70% of denture wearers [1]. Infection with Candida albicans is considered to be the predominant factor for developing DS [2], often supported by poor denture hygiene or trauma caused by ill-fitting dentures or continuous wear [1,2].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…DS can be treated, e.g., by local or systemic antifungal therapy, denture disinfection and cleansing or laser treatment of affected tissue [8]. When treating DS with antifungal drugs, though symptoms did improve, recolonization of the oral tissue could not be prevented [2], favouring recurrence of DS. Furthermore, side effects like drug-resistant fungi and the toxicity of existing drugs [9] are associated with the treatment of C. albicans.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Mechanical and Surface Properties of Resilient Denture Liners Modified with Chitosan Salts

et al. 2019

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Chitosan (CS) and its derivatives show antibacterial and antifungal properties and could help treat and prevent denture stomatitis (DS). Mechanical and surface properties of resilient denture liners were evaluated when modified with CS salts. CS-hydrochloride (CS-HCl) and CS-glutamate (CS-G) were added to resilient denture liners Ufi Gel P and Coe-Soft at four different concentrations (0.1%, 0.2%, 0.4%, 1% w/w) from which specimens were produced, as well as a control group of each material with no added CS salt. Ten specimens per group (Ø 35 mm, height 6 mm) were manufactured. They were stored in distilled water at 37 °C for a total of 30 days (d). Shore A hardness (SHA) and surface roughness (Ra) were evaluated after 24 h (T1), 7 d (T2), 14 d (T3) and 30 d (T4). Kruskal–Wallis and U-test (Bonferroni-Holm adjusted) were used for statistical analysis (p ≤ 0.05). Ra increased significantly once CS salts were added. SHA increased significantly for some groups, but all specimens fulfilled requirements set by ISO 10139-2:2016. Modification with CS salts does not influence the mechanical properties of the modified resilient denture liners in a clinically relevant manner. Despite the increased roughness, the concept is suitable for further studies. Especially antimicrobial/antibiofilm studies are needed.

show abstract

Tratamento da estomatite protética: revisão de literatura

Cited by 15 publications

References 17 publications

Therapeutic Role of Nystatin Added to Tissue Conditioners for Treating Denture-Induced Stomatitis: A Systematic Review

Therapeutic Role of Nystatin Added to Tissue Conditioners for Treating Denture-Induced Stomatitis: A Systematic Review

Clinical and Microbiological Evaluation of the Effect of Heat Killed Lactobacillus Acidophilus and Garlic Extract on Candida Albicans in a Group of Elderly Denture Wearers

Mechanical and Surface Properties of Resilient Denture Liners Modified with Chitosan Salts

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About