“…Past research has also explored ways of visually presenting summaries for multimedia, such as lecture recordings (Abdulhamid & Marshall, ; Abdulhamid, ; Munteanu, Penn, Baecker, & Zhang ; Stark, Whittaker, & Hirschberg, ) and spoken content from the cultural domain (Ordelman, Heeren, Huijbregts, de Jong, & Hiemstra, ; Heeren & de Jong, ). Typically, these include access via a visual interface to a playback functionality that allows users to search and browse audio content.…”