2012
DOI: 10.1038/ajg.2012.168
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Trends for Incidence of Hospitalization and Death Due to GI Complications in the United States From 2001 to 2009

Abstract: Hospitalizations for UGI complications are decreasing in the United States owing to a decrease in UGI bleeding. LGI complications are relatively stable, with a decrease in LGI bleeding and a larger increase in LGI obstruction. Case fatality owing to bleeding or obstruction is low, increasing with age but remaining <5% even in the elderly.

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Cited by 318 publications
(257 citation statements)
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“…Based on small studies conducted at tertiary referral centers, upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage mortality was reported until recently to be constant for the past five decades. With the availability of large and powerful national databases in the USA, more accurate estimates became possible and confirmed what has long been suspected: that both variceal and non-variceal gastrointestinal hemorrhage mortality has actually been decreasing over the last several decades [1,3,4]. In this issue of Digestive Diseases and Sciences, Wuerth et al report their results of a longitudinal retrospective database analysis that used the Nationwide Inpatient Sample (NIS) for calendar years 2002-2012 [5].…”
mentioning
confidence: 93%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Based on small studies conducted at tertiary referral centers, upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage mortality was reported until recently to be constant for the past five decades. With the availability of large and powerful national databases in the USA, more accurate estimates became possible and confirmed what has long been suspected: that both variceal and non-variceal gastrointestinal hemorrhage mortality has actually been decreasing over the last several decades [1,3,4]. In this issue of Digestive Diseases and Sciences, Wuerth et al report their results of a longitudinal retrospective database analysis that used the Nationwide Inpatient Sample (NIS) for calendar years 2002-2012 [5].…”
mentioning
confidence: 93%
“…Multiple studies have attempted to describe the impact of those changes on the epidemiology and treatment outcomes of patients with upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage [1,3,4]. Based on small studies conducted at tertiary referral centers, upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage mortality was reported until recently to be constant for the past five decades.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, the side effects associated with NSAID use can impose significant financial burden. 4,126,127 In the United States, the estimated direct medical cost associated with hospital care of UGIB is more than $2.5 billion annually. 126 Despite the availability of inexpensive NSAID treatment options, this potential financial benefit may be offset by the cost associated with preventing or treating NSAID-related complications.…”
Section: Balancing the Risks: Use Of Nsaids In Patients With Gastroinmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…LGIB usually causes hematochezia, melena, or blood streaking of the stool [7] [8] [9]. Patients usually present with painless hematochezia and a decrease in hematocrit value, but without orthostasis [3] [8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…LGIB represents a significant cause of morbidity and mortality, It has an annual incidence of hospitalization of approximately 36/100,000 population and the rate of hospitalization is even higher in the elderly with an overall mortality rate ranging from 2% to 4% [7] [8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%