2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.arthro.2013.11.001
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Trends in the Surgical Treatment of Articular Cartilage Lesions in the United States: An Analysis of a Large Private-Payer Database Over a Period of 8 Years

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Cited by 198 publications
(173 citation statements)
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“…Articular cartilage defects are common in patients undergoing arthroscopy [15]; however, the most frequently used US treatments are designed to address symptoms without restoring hyaline cartilage [26]. Cartilage restoration techniques have evolved in the last 20 years, from microfracture to autologous chondrocyte transplantation, and matrix-assisted chondrocyte transplantation is available outside the United States.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Articular cartilage defects are common in patients undergoing arthroscopy [15]; however, the most frequently used US treatments are designed to address symptoms without restoring hyaline cartilage [26]. Cartilage restoration techniques have evolved in the last 20 years, from microfracture to autologous chondrocyte transplantation, and matrix-assisted chondrocyte transplantation is available outside the United States.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The most often used treatment in the United States is palliative chondroplasty followed by marrow stimulation techniques such as microfracture with restorative techniques, including autologous chondrocyte transplantation with osteochondral transfer being much less common [26]. Microfracture relies on perforation of the subchondral bone of the articular cartilage defect, leading to the egress of marrow components, including stem cells and growth factors to stimulate repair [12,39].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The incidence of symptomatic focal cartilage lesions is increasing annually 6 ; however, the optimal method of treatment for these lesions continues to be debated. Treatment options range from palliative (chondroplasty or debridement) to repair (microfracture) to restoration techniques (OATs, ACI, osteochondral allograft, or synthetic scaffold plugs), with widely variable reports of success.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cartilage is unable to self-repair after blunt-force trauma, athletic injury, disease or agerelated degeneration. The number of knee surgeries to repair articular cartilage damage each year in the USA increases by 5% annually [38]. The natural lack of vascularization in addition to the minimal cell-tocell contact restricts cartilage to only minimal spontaneous healing because of the slow dissemination of healing factors to distant cells.…”
Section: Ascs In Synthetic Scaffolds For Cartilaginous Regenerationmentioning
confidence: 99%