“…On paper electrophoresis at pH 8.9, the patient's haemolysate showed three fractions, namely [ 1 ] haemolysate into 3% Hb A2, 55% Hb A + Aa and 42% Hb J + Ja. Even after further purification by paper electrophoresis the Hb J fraction was seen, on fingerprinting, to still contain some Hb Aa.…”