Triticum aestivum: antioxidant gene profiling and morpho-physiological studies under salt stress

Ramzan, Musarrat; Gillani, Memoona; Shah, Anis Ali; Shah, Adnan Noor; Kauser, Naheed; Jamil, Muhammad; Ahmad, Rana Touqeer; Ullah, Sami

doi:10.1007/s11033-022-07990-1

Cited by 5 publications

(1 citation statement)

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“…Salinity is one of the most dangerous environmental phenomena threatening the growth and productivity of crops , where wheat is exposed to losses of about 60% of the total crop production as a result of salt stress (Chaurasia and Kumar, 2023). This abiotic major stress condition causes yield reductions, due to changes in morpho-physiological and biochemical activity (Ramzan et al, 2023), in a negative way, such as increasing oxidative stress, osmotic stress, ionic toxicity, ion homeostasis conditions, and reduction of nutrient mobilization (Riseh et al, 2021). Also, hormonal imbalance, disruption of cellular homeostasis, deterioration of photosynthesis, protein synthesis, amino acid biosynthesis, lipid metabolism, nucleic acid damage, and reactive oxygen species ROS (Sharaya et al, 2023).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Individual and Combined Effects of Cystoseira compressa Extracts and Inoculation of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal on Growth and Yield of Wheat under Salinity Conditions

Salih,

Abdulrraziq

2024

Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi

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Combined treatments are a successful way to overcome salinity damage in an environmentally safe and cost-effective method. So this experiment aimed to study the individual and combined effects of a seaweed extract of Cystoseira compressa (SWE) and Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (VA-M) on the growth and yield of Triticum aestivum L. cultivar (ACSAD 1398), under salinity conditions. In general, the study showed a significant decrease in morphological and biochemical parameters of the wheat under salinity levels. On the contrary, the results showed that all treatments significantly increased shoot and root length, number of leaves /plant, leaf area, seedling length, fresh and dry weight seedlings, spike length, fresh and dry weight spike, chlorophyll (a b), carotenoids, total pigments, Ca, Mg, P, K, Cu, N, crude protein, and total soluble sugars. As caused a decrease in proline content. The findings revealed that the (SWE+VA-M) combined treatment was superior to the foliar individual application of (SWE), and (VA-M) individual inoculation.

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