2010
DOI: 10.1021/ja104482t
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Tuning Electron Transfer Rates via Systematic Shifts in the Acceptor State Density Using Size-Selected ZnO Colloids

Abstract: We report direct measurements of the influence of the available density of acceptor states on the rate of near-barrierless electron transfer between a dye sensitizer and an oxide semiconductor. The electron donor was the excited state of a zinc porphyrin, and the acceptors were a series of size-selected ZnO nanocrystals. The available density of states was tuned by controlling the relative position of the ZnO band edge using quantum confinement. The resulting change in the rate was consistent with a simple mod… Show more

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Cited by 35 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…The basic goal of this experiment was to verify the possible electron transfer process between Ru(II) photosensitizer and ZnO semiconductor. Previous reports have demonstrated the electron injection between sensitizer dyes (such as ruthenium bipyridine complexes and zinc porphyrin) to ZnO . As shown in Figure , emission intensity from complexes decreases with the addition of a higher nanoparticle concentration.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 78%
“…The basic goal of this experiment was to verify the possible electron transfer process between Ru(II) photosensitizer and ZnO semiconductor. Previous reports have demonstrated the electron injection between sensitizer dyes (such as ruthenium bipyridine complexes and zinc porphyrin) to ZnO . As shown in Figure , emission intensity from complexes decreases with the addition of a higher nanoparticle concentration.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 78%
“…270 By and large, chemisorption is the most used method because of the basic character of the ZnO surface. Thus, porphyrins containing functional groups with acidic OH (carboxylic acid, 219,271,272,274,[276][277][278]281,[285][286][287]291,[293][294][295]297,298 sulfonic acid 279,283,284 and cathecol 275,282 ) were easily grafted onto ZnO 2 .…”
Section: Zinc Oxidementioning
confidence: 99%
“…271 The available density of states was tuned by controlling the relative position of the ZnO band edge using quantum confinement. The resulting change in the rate was consistent with a simple model of the state density as a function of energy above the ZnO band edge.…”
Section: Zinc Oxidementioning
confidence: 99%
“…These can have varying morphology, most commonly nanocolloids, nanotubes, and nanowires. 7,8 TiO 2 nanocolloidal films are by far the most frequently used metal-oxide substrates in fundamental research and practical applications. An important reason for the dominance of TiO 2 is the inherent chemical stability of its surface, which is inert against strong acids at room temperature and requires extreme conditions for etching.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%