2014
DOI: 10.1088/1742-5468/2014/10/p10043
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Tutte polynomial of the Apollonian network

Abstract: The Tutte polynomial of a graph, or equivalently the q-state Potts model partition function, is a two-variable polynomial graph invariant of considerable importance in both combinatorics and statistical physics. The computation of this invariant for a graph is, in general, NP-hard. The aim of this paper is to compute the Tutte polynomial of the Apollonian network. Based on the well-known duality property of the Tutte polynomial, we extend the subgraph-decomposition method. In particular, we do not calculate th… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…In Section 3, we study the Tutte polynomial T (M(t); x, y). Though determining the Tutte polynomial of a graph is generally an NP-hard problem, we shall find a recursive formula for the Tutte polynomial of a network model M(t) based on the subgraph decomposition method [21,27,28]. Section 4 is devoted to the applications of T (M(t); x, y).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In Section 3, we study the Tutte polynomial T (M(t); x, y). Though determining the Tutte polynomial of a graph is generally an NP-hard problem, we shall find a recursive formula for the Tutte polynomial of a network model M(t) based on the subgraph decomposition method [21,27,28]. Section 4 is devoted to the applications of T (M(t); x, y).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They have already attracted significant attention of researchers both in graph theory and in statistical physics. For example, their Tutte polynomials and spanning trees were investigated in [8,14], while Ising and magnetic models on them were studied in [1,11] by employing transfer matrices and numerical methods. In this paper we study them from the graph-theoretical point of view and present explicit formulas for the number of close-packed dimer configurations by computing the number of perfect matchings in the corresponding graphs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Particularly, in the physics literature a lot of effort has been devoted to enumerating spanning trees in specific self-similar networks by using different techniques. Examples include the Farey graph [16,17], (x, y)-flower [12], Apollonian network [18][19][20], Sierpinski gasket [21,22], pseudofractal scale-free web [23], and so on. However, very little work appears to have been done on counting the spanning trees in a non-selfsimilar graph.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%