2021
DOI: 10.20884/1.jm.2021.16.2.708
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Two Limonoids from The Seeds of Chisocheton Macrophyllus and Their Cytotoxic Activity Against Mcf-7 Breast Cancer Cells

Abstract: Limonoids (tetranortriterpenoids) are triterpenoid compounds that lose four terminals in their structural framework. These compounds have a wide variety of structures and interesting activities including anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-tumor and anti-malarial properties. The purpose of this study was to find limonoid compounds from the Indonesian Chisocheton plant, and one of which is Chisocheton macrophyllus. The dried and powdered seeds of C. macrophyllus (4.5 kg) were extracted with methanol and partit… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…The existence of the α,β-unsaturated ketone system was confirmed from the 1 H-NMR spectral data, which appeared at the  C 205.2 ppm and two olefinic protons [δ H 5.89 (1H; d; 10.4); 7,10 (1H; d; 10,4)]. Furthermore, the suspicion of limonoid compounds was shown based on the 1 H-NMR spectrum data, namely the presence of five tertiary methyl groups (δ H 0.83, 1.19, 1.19, 1.19, and 1.30, each 3H, s), as well as the characteristics of the furan group, namely the chemical shift of βfuran moiety at [δ H 6.28 (1H,d,J= 1.3 Hz),7.26 (1H,s),and 7.39 (1H,m)] (Nurlelasari et al, 2017;Rahmayanti et al, 2021). There are acetoxyl groups (δ H 2.18; 3H, s), two oxygenated proton (δ H 4.07 and 5.46), and one olefinic protons at [5.57 (1H,d,J=1.9 Hz)].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…The existence of the α,β-unsaturated ketone system was confirmed from the 1 H-NMR spectral data, which appeared at the  C 205.2 ppm and two olefinic protons [δ H 5.89 (1H; d; 10.4); 7,10 (1H; d; 10,4)]. Furthermore, the suspicion of limonoid compounds was shown based on the 1 H-NMR spectrum data, namely the presence of five tertiary methyl groups (δ H 0.83, 1.19, 1.19, 1.19, and 1.30, each 3H, s), as well as the characteristics of the furan group, namely the chemical shift of βfuran moiety at [δ H 6.28 (1H,d,J= 1.3 Hz),7.26 (1H,s),and 7.39 (1H,m)] (Nurlelasari et al, 2017;Rahmayanti et al, 2021). There are acetoxyl groups (δ H 2.18; 3H, s), two oxygenated proton (δ H 4.07 and 5.46), and one olefinic protons at [5.57 (1H,d,J=1.9 Hz)].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This plant has 53 species distributed in tropical and subtropical forests such as Asia, Malaysia, and Indonesia (Shilpi et al, 2016). Chisocheton compounds have been widely reported to have a variety of activities, such as antimalarial (Nurlelasari et al, 2016), antimicrobials (Nurlelasari et al, 2021;Fitriana et al, 2021;Nurlelasari et al, 2020;Rahmayanti et al, 2021), antifeedant, growth regulator, repellent, larvacide (Nurlelasari et al, 2017;Lin et al, 2021;Lin et al, 2022), antitumor (Rahmayanti et al, 2021;Cahn et al, 2012;Najmuldeen et al, 2012) and anti-inflammatory (Yang et al, 2012) and cytotoxic activity (Nurlelasari et al, 2016;Badria & Ahmed., 2018;Katja et al, 2016;Nurlelasari et al, 2021).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Ceramicines A-Z; chisomicines A-E; bismoronic ceramicine; proceranolide; 14-deoxyxyloccensin K [28,[37][38][39][40][41][42][43][44][45] Chisocheton cuminganus HARMS Chisotrijugin [46] Chisocheton erythrocarpus HIERN Erythrocarpines A-E; malayanines A-B [ 30,31,47] Chisocheton lasiocarpus (MIQ.) VALETON Lasiocarpines A-B; chisocarpenes A [7,28,29,48] Chisocheton macrophyllus KING Dysobinin; dysobinol; nimonol; 16β-hydroxydysobinin [49][50][51] Chisocheton microcarpus Cpds 1-2 [52] Chisocheton paniculatus HIERN Chisopanins; chisonimbolinins [53][54][55] Chisocheton patens BLUME Chisopaten A-D [56] Chisocheton penduliflorus PLANCH. Eichlerialactone; cabralealactone [57] Chisocheton pentandrus MERR.…”
Section: Chisocheton Species Compounds Referencesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cisplatin was used as a positive control in this trial, the absorbance was measured at 570 nm, and the IC 50 value was calculated by comparing the percentage of cytotoxicity to untreated cells. According to the study [7], all assays and analyses were performed in duplicate and averaged such that a plot of cytotoxicity versus sample concentration was used to calculate the concentration, which indicates 50% cytotoxicity (IC 50 ) [37,38].…”
Section: Cytotoxic Activity Test By the Mtt Assaymentioning
confidence: 99%