2017
DOI: 10.1002/cbdv.201600298
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Two New Pyripyropenes from the Marine Fungus Fusarium lateritium 2016F18‐1

Abstract: Two new pyripyropenes, 13-dehydroxy-1,11-deacetylpyripyropene A (1) and 1-deacetylpyripyropene A (2), together with six known compounds, were isolated from a marine fungus Fusarium lateritium 2016F18-1 which was associated with the sponge Phyllospongia foliascens. Their structures were established mainly based on NMR and MS data. Their cytotoxic activities against human cancer cells CNE1, CNE2, HONE1, SUNE1, GLC82, and HL7702 were evaluated.

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Cited by 18 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…In summary, our chemical analysis of a sponge-derived fungus of the genus Fusarium led to the identification of two new and three known aromatic polyketides (1 and 2, and 3-5, respectively) and two sesquiterpenes (6 and 7). Although secondary metabolites of Fusarium were extensively studied in the past [26][27][28], it is still possible to obtain additional new compounds, implying the existence of unstudied Fusarium species capable of producing unknown metabolites in marine symbiotic environments. Interestingly, 4 and its 5-O-methylated congener were previously reported from the Australian marine crinoid Comatula rotalaria [20].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In summary, our chemical analysis of a sponge-derived fungus of the genus Fusarium led to the identification of two new and three known aromatic polyketides (1 and 2, and 3-5, respectively) and two sesquiterpenes (6 and 7). Although secondary metabolites of Fusarium were extensively studied in the past [26][27][28], it is still possible to obtain additional new compounds, implying the existence of unstudied Fusarium species capable of producing unknown metabolites in marine symbiotic environments. Interestingly, 4 and its 5-O-methylated congener were previously reported from the Australian marine crinoid Comatula rotalaria [20].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The in vitro cytotoxicities of compounds 1 – 3 were determined by MTS (3‐(4,5‐dimethylthiazol‐2‐yl)‐5(3‐carboxymethoxyphenyl)‐2‐(4‐sulfopheny)‐2 H ‐tetrazolium) assay . Three human cancer cell lines (NCI‐H1975, HepG2, and MCF‐7) were selected for the assay.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pyripyropenes are meroterpenoids first isolated from Aspergillus fumigatus by the Ōmura group [ 17 ]. To date, only 25 pyripyropenes bearing different substitution (hydroxyl, acetoxyl, or propionyloxy groups) at C-1, C-7, C-11 and C-13 of the terpenoid moiety have been obtained from natural sources, with pyripyropenes A–R from A. fumigatus FO-1289 and its mutant [ 17 , 32 , 33 ], pyripyropenes S–T from A. similanensis [ 34 , 35 ], 1-deacetylpyripyropene A, 11-deacetylpyripyropene O and 13-dehydroxy-1,11-deacetylpyripyropene A from Fusarium lateritium [ 36 ], 7-deacetylpyripyropene A ( 3 ) and 13-dehydroxylpyripyropene A from N. pseudofischeri [ 16 ]. Pyripyropenes, in particular pyripyropene A ( 4 ), were discovered as a highly potent selective inhibitor of the ACAT-2 isoform, which was considered a new therapeutic target for the treatment and prevention of hypercholesterolemia and atherosclerosis [ 14 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%