2021
DOI: 10.1007/s10489-021-02249-x
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Two robust long short-term memory frameworks for trading stocks

Abstract: This paper aims to find a superior strategy for the daily trading on a portfolio of stocks for which traditional trading strategies perform poorly due to the low frequency of new information. The experimental work is divided into a set of traditional trading strategies and a set of long short-term memory networks. The networks incorporate general and specific trading patterns, where the former takes into account the universal decision factors for trading across many stocks, while the latter takes into account … Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…The tenfold cross-validation methods are employed for picking testing and training datasets. Table 2 represents an analysis of correlation coefficients for four types of datasets with different methods such as Kalman and hidden Markov model (HMM) filtering method (Tenyakov and Mamon 2017 ), two robust long short-term memory (TRLSTM) (Fister et al 2021 ), long short–term memory(LSTM) recurrent neural networks (RNN) (Shen et al 2021 ), variational mode decomposition (VMD)-iterated cumulative sums of squares (ICSS)-bidirectional gated recurrent unit (BiGRU) (VMD-ICSS-BiGRU) (Li et al 2021 ), and Deep reinforcement learning (DRL) technique (Taghian et al 2022 ). From this table, the proposed method has high correlation coefficients compared with other methods.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The tenfold cross-validation methods are employed for picking testing and training datasets. Table 2 represents an analysis of correlation coefficients for four types of datasets with different methods such as Kalman and hidden Markov model (HMM) filtering method (Tenyakov and Mamon 2017 ), two robust long short-term memory (TRLSTM) (Fister et al 2021 ), long short–term memory(LSTM) recurrent neural networks (RNN) (Shen et al 2021 ), variational mode decomposition (VMD)-iterated cumulative sums of squares (ICSS)-bidirectional gated recurrent unit (BiGRU) (VMD-ICSS-BiGRU) (Li et al 2021 ), and Deep reinforcement learning (DRL) technique (Taghian et al 2022 ). From this table, the proposed method has high correlation coefficients compared with other methods.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The precious metal price forecast and stock market datasets are considered input datasets. Table 3 denotes the analysis of relative absolute error for four datasets with various methods like RNN-LSTM (Shen et al 2021 ), DRL (Taghian et al 2022 ), TRLSTM (Fister et al 2021 ), Kalman-HMM (Tenyakov and Mamon 2017 ), VMD-ICSS-BiGRU (Li et al 2021 ), and proposed. Among all those methods, the proposed method has a very low relative absolute error value and which shows the good performance of the proposed method.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Therefore, this paper builds a retail price of a sporting goods prediction model based on the LSTM network unit and can make full use of its feature that any length sequence can be used as input and apply it to online data recognition. LSTM solves the problem that RNN cannot handle long time dependence by introducing [ 25 ].…”
Section: Lstm Networkmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The prediction of the stock price is becoming difficult due to the complexity of the stock data, and the analysis of stock movement will be on the analysis of previous stock prices [3]. Before the use of computers, people used to do trading based on their gut feelings [12]. As investment increases and the stock market grew, people are searching for tools and methods that would increase their profits while minimizing the risk [7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%