Type 2 Diabetes in Adults

Mazze, Roger S.; Strock, Ellie S.; Bergenstal, Richard M.; Criego, Amy; Cuddihy, Robert; Langer, Oded; Simonson, Gregg D.; Powers, Margaret A.

doi:10.1002/9781119950424.ch5

Cited by 6 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 131 publications

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“…We mapped the variables in the SCI-DC registry to their equivalent ontological concept in the ICHOM guide for identification and homogenization. Process measures were defined using the SIGN guidelines [ 15 ], the Scottish Diabetes Survey [ 11 ], the ICHOM and NICE recommendations on care standards [ 10 , 27 , 28 ], and scientific reports [ 5 , 16 ]. Overlaps between definitions were resolved prior to the extraction of all key columns from the SCI-DC registry.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Adherence to General Diabetes and Foot Care Processes, with Prompt Referral, Are Associated with Amputation-Free Survival in People with Type 2 Diabetes and Foot Ulcers: A Scottish National Registry Analysis

Meza-Torres

Cunningham

Heiß

et al. 2022

Journal of Diabetes Research

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Aims. To compare different packages of care across care providers in Scotland on foot-related outcomes. Methods. A retrospective cohort study with primary and secondary care electronic health records from the Scottish Diabetes Registry, including 6,845 people with type 2 diabetes and a first foot ulcer occurring between 2013 and 2017. We assessed the association between exposure to care processes and major lower extremity amputation and death. Proportional hazards were used for time-to-event univariate and multivariate analyses, adjusting for case-mix characteristics and care processes. Results were expressed in terms of hazard ratios with 95% confidence intervals. Results. 2,243 (32.7%) subjects had a major amputation or death. Exposure to all nine care processes at all ages ( HR = 0.63 ; 95% CI: 0.58-0.69; p < .001 ) and higher foot care attendance in people aged >70 years ( HR = 0.88 ; 0.78-0.99; p = .03 ) were associated with longer major amputation-free survival. Waiting time ≥ 12 weeks between ulceration and clinic attendance was associated with worse outcomes ( HR = 1.59 ; 1.37-1.84; p < .001 ). In people > 70 years, minor amputations were associated with improved major amputation-free survival ( HR = 0.69 ; 0.52-0.92; p = .01 ). Conclusions. Strict adherence to a standardised package of general diabetes care before foot ulceration, timely foot care after ulceration, and specific treatment pathways were associated with longer major amputation-free survival among a large cohort of people with type 2 diabetes in Scotland, with a larger impact on older age groups.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Adherence to General Diabetes and Foot Care Processes, with Prompt Referral, Are Associated with Amputation-Free Survival in People with Type 2 Diabetes and Foot Ulcers: A Scottish National Registry Analysis

Meza-Torres

Cunningham

Heiß

et al. 2022

Journal of Diabetes Research

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“…(Li et al, 2022) The telepharmacy program is part of telemedicine which refers to the provision of pharmaceutical services by pharmacists to address pharmaceutical service needs. (Martyn, 2006;McManus et al, 2021) The presence of telepharmacy that has a positive impact requires careful initial preparation, especially when preparing for program procurement in pharmacies because the telepharmacy program is regulated in the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia no. 14 of 2021, where this service can be carried out at pharmacies in the form of online retail or marketplaces with special pharmaceutical features.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Cost Analysis of Telepharmacy Programs for Diabetes Mellitus Patients at Pharmacy

Nagrini,

Setiawan,

Prasuma

et al. 2023

Pharm. : j. farm. Indones.

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Diabetes mellitus is silent killer with an increasing prevalence every year. This study aims to analyze the cost of telepharmacy services among patients with diabetes mellitus at the pharmacy using the ABC method of observational research calculated based on the activities carried out and BEP to determine the advantages and disadvantages of the pharmacy. The calculation results using the activity-based costing (ABC) method, the average cost for telepharmacy service costs was Rp. 12,612.- and the average cost incurred to run a telepharmacy services program were Rp. 124,574.- After being analyzed the pharmacy that have provided telepharmacy services, most of them still experience losses, this is because pharmacy have not been able to cover all operational costs.

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