Type II diabetes mellitus in a horse

Ruoff, W. W.; Baker, Dale C.; Morgan, Sherry J.; Abbitt, Bruce

doi:10.1111/j.2042-3306.1986.tb03571.x

Cited by 26 publications

(11 citation statements)

References 10 publications

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“…In horses, primary pancreatic disease leading to suspected T1DM has been reported rarely (Jeffrey 1968;Riggs 1972;Bulgin and Anderson 1983). T2DM is considered to be the more common form and is seen most frequently in elderly horses suffering from weight loss, polydipsia and polyuria, in association with pituitary pars intermedia dysfunction (PPID) (King et al 1962;Loeb et al 1966;Tasker et al 1966;Baker and Ritchie 1974;Holscher et al 1978;Field and Wolf 1988;Hillyer et al 1992;van der Kolk et al 1993;Muñoz et al 1996;Reeves et al 2001), granulosa cell tumours (McCoy 1986) and as a condition of unknown aetiology (Muylle et al 1986;Ruoff et al 1986;Johnson et al 2005).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Type 2 diabetes mellitus with pancreatic β cell dysfunction in 3 horses confirmed with minimal model analysis

Durham¹,

Hughes

Cottle

et al. 2009

Equine Veterinary Journal

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Type 2 diabetes mellitus with pancreatic β cell dysfunction in 3 horses confirmed with minimal model analysis

Durham¹,

Hughes

Cottle

et al. 2009

Equine Veterinary Journal

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“…27 A few cases of bona fide DM have been reported to develop in adult horses. 28,30,[36][37][38][39][40][41][42][43][44] Specific causes for DM that have been described in horses have included chronic pancreatitis, [36][37][38] ovarian neoplasia, 39 pregnancy, 30 and immune-mediated polyendocrinopathy. 40 Transient DM was also identified in a 3-day-old foal that presented with diarrhea.…”

Section: Diabetes Mellitus In Horsesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Diabetes, Insulin Resistance, and Metabolic Syndrome in Horses

Johnson

Wiedmeyer

LaCarrubba

et al. 2012

J Diabetes Sci Technol

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Abbreviations: (CGIT) combined intravenous glucose-insulin test, (DM) diabetes mellitus, (EMS) equine metabolic syndrome, (HbA1c) glycosylated hemoglobin, (IR) AbstractAnalogous to the situation in human medicine, contemporary practices in horse management, which incorporate lengthy periods of physical inactivity coupled with provision of nutritional rations characterized by inappropriately high sugar and starch, have led to obesity being more commonly recognized by practitioners of equine veterinary practice. In many of these cases, obesity is associated with insulin resistance (IR) and glucose intolerance. An equine metabolic syndrome (MS) has been described that is similar to the human MS in that both IR and aspects of obesity represent cornerstones of its definition.Unlike its human counterpart, identification of the equine metabolic syndrome (EMS) portends greater risk for development of laminitis, a chronic, crippling affliction of the equine hoof. When severe, laminitis sometimes necessitates euthanasia. Unlike the human condition, the risk of developing type 2 diabetes mellitus and many other chronic conditions, for which the risk is recognized as increased in the face of MS, is less likely in horses. The equine veterinary literature has been replete with reports of scientific investigations regarding the epidemiology, pathophysiology, and treatment of EMS.

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“…80,[672][673][674][675][676] Diabetes mellitus has also been reported in a horse with bilateral granulosa cell tumors. Diabetes mellitus is characterized by chronic hyperglycemia.…”

Section: Polyuriamentioning

confidence: 99%

Clinical Approach to Commonly Encountered Problems

Hines¹

2018

Equine Internal Medicine

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Type II diabetes mellitus in a horse

Cited by 26 publications

References 10 publications

Type 2 diabetes mellitus with pancreatic β cell dysfunction in 3 horses confirmed with minimal model analysis

Type 2 diabetes mellitus with pancreatic β cell dysfunction in 3 horses confirmed with minimal model analysis

Diabetes, Insulin Resistance, and Metabolic Syndrome in Horses

Clinical Approach to Commonly Encountered Problems

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