1980
DOI: 10.1002/zaac.19804600120
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Über Polygermane. I. Die Modifikationen des Hexaphenyldigermans

Abstract: Hexaphenyldigerman (1) wird aus Lösungen in chlorierten Kohlenwasserstoffen erhalten in einer unterhalb von 418 K stabilen triklinen Modifikation (1 a) und in einer metastabilen hexagonalen Modifikation (1 b); Umwandlungsenthalpie bei 418 K 8,4 kJ/mol. Aus Benzol kristallisiert 1 in einer 2 Mol Kristallbenzol enthaltenden rhomboedrischen Modifikation (1 c). Vollständige Schwingungsspektren von 1 a und 1 b werden mitgeteilt und zugeordnet (νGe‐Ge = 220 bis 250 cm−1). Die Charakterisierung der drei Modifikatione… Show more

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Cited by 61 publications
(38 citation statements)
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“…1 while selected bond distances and angles are collected in Table 1. Curiously, the GeeGe bond distance in 1 measures 2.408(1) Å, which is shorter than the reported GeeGe bond length in the related perphenyl digermane Ph 3 GeGePh 3 $2C 6 H 6 (4$2C 6 H 6 ) of 2.446(1) Å [48], as well as that in the unsolvated form of 4 (2.437(2) Å) [52]. A survey of twenty-five structurally characterized digermanes [41,44,45,48,49,51e67] reveals that the GeeGe bond distance in 1 is the third shortest GeeGe bond length to be reported, where only Cl 3 CCOOPh 2 GeGePh 2 OOCCCl 3 (5) [51] and (2,6-Dipp 2 C 6 H 3 )H 2 GeGeH 2 (C 6 H 3 Dipp 2 -2,6) (Dipp ¼ 2,6-diiisopropylphenyl) [58] have shorter bond lengths of 2.393(2) and 2.402(1) Å, respectively.…”
Section: Syntheses and X-ray Crystal Structuresmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…1 while selected bond distances and angles are collected in Table 1. Curiously, the GeeGe bond distance in 1 measures 2.408(1) Å, which is shorter than the reported GeeGe bond length in the related perphenyl digermane Ph 3 GeGePh 3 $2C 6 H 6 (4$2C 6 H 6 ) of 2.446(1) Å [48], as well as that in the unsolvated form of 4 (2.437(2) Å) [52]. A survey of twenty-five structurally characterized digermanes [41,44,45,48,49,51e67] reveals that the GeeGe bond distance in 1 is the third shortest GeeGe bond length to be reported, where only Cl 3 CCOOPh 2 GeGePh 2 OOCCCl 3 (5) [51] and (2,6-Dipp 2 C 6 H 3 )H 2 GeGeH 2 (C 6 H 3 Dipp 2 -2,6) (Dipp ¼ 2,6-diiisopropylphenyl) [58] have shorter bond lengths of 2.393(2) and 2.402(1) Å, respectively.…”
Section: Syntheses and X-ray Crystal Structuresmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…As the bonding electrons inside the fully substituted cubic cluster compound Ge 8 R 8 (R = C 6 H 3 Et 2 ; [21] 1,1,2-trimethylpropyl [22] ) are completely localized, the presence of the naked germanium atoms has led to a delocalization of bonding electrons inside the cluster core and not to the formation of multiple bonds. The formation of multiple bonds would rather lead to a shortening of the Ge-Ge bonds as in the series germane (244 pm in Ge 2 Ph 6 ) [23] -germene (230 pm in Ge 2 ArЈ 4 ; ArЈ = C 6 H 3 -2,6-iPr 2 ) [24] -germyne (228 pm in Ge 2 Ar 2 ; Ar = C 6 H 3 -2,6-Dipp 2 , Dipp = C 6 H 3 -2,6-iPr 2 ). [25] However, the degree of delocalization depends strongly on the ligand used, which becomes obvious when another Ge 8 R 6 compound, Ge 8 [C 6 H 3 (OtBu) 2 ] 6 (2), which is also synthesized from GeBr by using the lithium salt Li[2,6-(OtBu) 2 C 6 H 3 ], [26] is taken into account.…”
Section: Metalloid Germanium Clusters With Organic Ligandsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Infolge des geringen Platzbedarfs der Chloratome beträgt der Ge-Ge-Abstand nur 241,3 pm und ist somit gegenüber den Werten im Hexaphenyldigerman [14] (244 pm) deutlich verkürzt. Auch die Ge-Cl-und Ge-C-Abstände liegen mit 214,7 und 215,6 pm bzw.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified