Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Daun Sereh Wangi Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bakteri Streptococcus Mutans

Mayasari, Ulfayani; Sapitri, Alfi

doi:10.30821/kfl:jibt.v3i1.7854

Cited by 5 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 1 publication

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“…Saponin memiliki efek antibakteri dengan mengganggu stabilitas membran sel bakteri, mengakibatkan aksi bakterisidal dalam sel (Armedita et al, 2018). Flavonoid bekerja dengan merusak membran sitoplasma sel bakteri (Mayasari & Sapitri, 2019). Tanin dapat menonaktifkan sel mikroba pada permukaan sel melalui enzim yang terkait dengan membran sel dan polipeptida dinding sel (Rahman et al, 2017) dan terpenoid dapat bereaksi dengan porin pada membran luar dinding sel bakteri, membentuk ikatan polimer yang kuat sehingga mengurangi permeabilitas dinding sel bakteri (Retnowati et al, 2011).…”

Section: Pembahasanunclassified

AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK KAYU SECANG ( Caesalpinia sappan L.) TERHADAP BAKTERI Edwardsiella tarda DAN Edwardsiella ictaluri PATOGEN BUDIDAYA PERIKANAN

Sazali,

Adriadi,

Yusuf

et al. 2024

Berita Biologi

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The disease caused by pathogenic bacteria is one of the main problems in aquaculture in the Jambi Province. One of the diseases that occurs in cultivated catfish is due to infection by bacteria Edwardsiella tarda and Edwardsiella ictaluri, which cause Edwardsiellosis with a mortality rate above 50%. The antibacterial properties of the sappanwood extract (Caesalpinia sappan, L.) can be used to overcome problems in aquaculture, while reducing the use of antibiotics that can have negative impacts. This research aims to explore the antibacterial potential of sappanwood extract (Caesalpinia sappan, L.), a local plant believed to possess strong antimicrobial activity. The study began with isolating bacteria from catfish that showing symptoms of the disease, identifying the test bacteria, followed by extracting sappanwood using 96% ethanol solvent. Subsequently, the antibacterial activity was tested using the disc diffusion method with extract concentrations of 1%, 5%, and 10%. The research results indicate that sappanwood extract at a concentration of 5% has a very strong ability to inhibit the growth of E. tarda and E. ictaluri bacteria. The inhibition zones produced show significant antibacterial activity equivalent to the antibiotic ciprofloxacin used as a positive control.

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Section: Pembahasanunclassified

AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK KAYU SECANG ( Caesalpinia sappan L.) TERHADAP BAKTERI Edwardsiella tarda DAN Edwardsiella ictaluri PATOGEN BUDIDAYA PERIKANAN

Sazali,

Adriadi,

Yusuf

et al. 2024

Berita Biologi

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“…Sumber untuk kontrol positif: Inhibitory effects of antiseptic mouthrinses on Streptococcus mutans, Streptococcus sanguinis, and Lactobacillus acidophilus (Evans et al, 2015). Sumber untuk formula minyak sereh wangi: Antimicrobial activities of citronella (Cymbopogon nardus) essential oil against several oral pathogens and its volatile compounds (Kamal et al, 2020), dan Uji aktivitas antibakteri daun sereh wangi (Cymbopogon nardus) terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri Streptococcus mutans (Mayasari & Sapitri, 2019).…”

Section: Bahanmentioning

confidence: 99%

Formulasi Obat Kumur Minyak Atsiri Sereh Wangi (Cymbopogon nardus (L.) Rendle) dan Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri terhadap Streptococcus mutans

Sari

Anwar

Putra

2023

Bioscientist j. ilm. bosbiol.

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Mouthwash is a liquid, aqueous composition that is primarily used to treat oral conditions, as well as maintain oral health. The purpose of this study was to prove the antibacterial efficacy of citronella essential oil against Streptococcus mutans bacteria made in mouthwash formulations. Citronella essential oil was analyzed using GC-MS and then formulated into a mouthwash with concentrations of 1.5%, 3% and 4.5% at cold temperatures (2-8°C) and room temperature (20-25°C).The test results were evaluated, and analyzed using One Way ANOVA and Post Hoc Tukey. The GC-MS results showed that 3 main compounds were detected, namely Citronellol (11.69%), Geraniol (15.59%), and Citronellal (24.57%). The mouthwash formulation did not show any organoleptic change in physical preparation, was homogeneous, had a pH range of 4.91-5.18 at cold temperature and pH 5.02-5.23 at room temperature, had a viscosity consistency that met the standard of 0.8 -1 at cold temperature and room temperature, and no separation was found, such as the presence of precipitate in each treatment. Formula 3 is considered to have medium inhibition compared to formulas 1 and 2 with an average inhibition power at cold temperature formula 6.73 while at room temperature formula 7.35. Briefly, the formulation is stable both at cold temperature (2-8°C) and room temperature (20-25°C) with moderate inhibition at a concentration of 4.5%.

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“…Daun sereh wangi memiliki kandungan senyawa aktif berupa saponin, flavonid, polifenol, alkaloid dan minyak atsiri yang dapat digunakan untuk pengobatan seperti antibakteri, antifungi dan antiinflamasi [5]. Sejauh ini pemanfaatan serai untuk dikonsumsi dan farmakologi masih belum optimal [6].…”

Section: Serai Merupakan Bahan Alam Yang Banyak Dijumpati DI Pinggir ...unclassified

Swamedikasi Bagi Anak Usia Dini Di Masa Pandemi

Sari

2022

Epmas

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ABSTRAK Pandemi Covid-19 yang terjadi di Indonesia saat ini masih menyisakan dampak baik di bidang ekonomi maupun sosial. Salah satunya adalah dalam hal kesehatan. Kebutuhan obat dan alat kesehatan meningkat selama pandemi. Untuk mengatasi penuhnya tempat layanan kesehatan, sebagian masyarakat memilih melakukan swamedikasi. Swamedikasi biasanya dilakukan untuk penanggulangan secara cepat dan efektif keluhan yang tidak memerlukan konsultasi medis, keluhan-keluhan dan penyakit ringan yang banyak dialami masyarakat, seperti demam, nyeri, pusing, batuk, influenza, sakit maag, kecacingan, diare, penyakit kulit, dan lain-lain. Swamedikasi ini juga dilaksankan oleh warga masyarakat Dusun Pelemsewu, Panggungharjo, Sewon, Bantul. Terdapat potensi bahan alam yang belum optimal dikelola yaitu serai dan jahe yang cukup banyak dijumpai di daerah Pelemsewu yang dapat untuk mengatasi keluhan penyakit ringan yang terjadi pada masyarakat. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara tim pengabdi dengan Kepala Dusun Pelemsewu, selama pandemi masyarakat telah melaksanakan swamedikasi baik dengan bahan alam yang tersedia di sekitar rumah maupun menggunakan obat yang dapat dibeli tanpa resep sehingga perlu edukasi yang cukup supaya swamedikasi dapat terimplementasi secara tepat. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat tim dosen Program Studi Sarjana Farmasi STIKes Akbidyo bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi swamedikasi yang benar bagi masyarakat Dusun Pelemsewu guna membantu meningkatkatkan taraf kesehatan di masa pandemi. Hasil olah data pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat diketahui adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat Dusun Pelemsewu, Panggungharjo, Sewon, Bantul dalam tata laksana swamedikasi dan jenis bahan alam untuk swamedikasi meningkat dibandingkan sebelum dilaksanakannya kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Kata kunci : swamedikasi, pengabdian kepada masyarakat, taraf kesehatan ABSTRACT The Covid-19 pandemic that is currently happening in Indonesia still leaves an impact both in the economic and social fields. One of them is in terms of health. The need for medicines and medical devices has increased during the pandemic. To overcome the full health service, some people choose to do self-medication. Self-medication is usually carried out for quick and effective handling of complaints that do not require medical consultation, minor complaints and ailments that many people experience, such as fever, aches, dizziness, coughs, influenza, stomach ulcers, intestinal worms, diarrhea, skin diseases, and others. -other. This self-medication was also carried out by residents of Pelemsewu Hamlet, Panggungharjo, Sewon, Bantul. There is potential for natural materials that have not been optimally managed, namely lemon grass and ginger which are quite common in the Pelemsewu area which can be used to overcome complaints of minor ailments that occur in the community. Based on the results of the service team's interview with the Head of Pelemsewu Hamlet, during the pandemic the community had carried out self-medication using natural ingredients available around the house or using drugs that could be purchased without a prescription, so sufficient education was needed so that self-medication could be implemented properly. The community service activities of the lecturer team of the STIKes Akbidyo Pharmacy Undergraduate Study Program aim to provide proper self-medication education for the people of Pelemsewu Hamlet to help improve health levels during a pandemic. The results of data processing on the implementation of community service revealed that there was an increase in the knowledge and skills of the people of Pelemsewu, Panggungharjo, Sewon, Bantul Hamlets in the management of self-medication and the types of natural ingredients for self-medication increased compared to before the community service activities were carried out. Keywords: self-medication, community service, health level

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Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Daun Sereh Wangi Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bakteri Streptococcus Mutans

Cited by 5 publications

References 1 publication

AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK KAYU SECANG ( Caesalpinia sappan L.) TERHADAP BAKTERI Edwardsiella tarda DAN Edwardsiella ictaluri PATOGEN BUDIDAYA PERIKANAN

AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK KAYU SECANG ( Caesalpinia sappan L.) TERHADAP BAKTERI Edwardsiella tarda DAN Edwardsiella ictaluri PATOGEN BUDIDAYA PERIKANAN

Formulasi Obat Kumur Minyak Atsiri Sereh Wangi (Cymbopogon nardus (L.) Rendle) dan Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri terhadap Streptococcus mutans

Swamedikasi Bagi Anak Usia Dini Di Masa Pandemi

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