“…Several studies have been presented in this research area with different perspectives, mainly based on four types of antennas: monopole [ 9 , 10 , 11 ], dipole [ 12 ], helical [ 13 ], and microstrip patch. The application of patch antennas for 5G is in full development for CubeSats [ 14 , 15 , 16 ], mobile communications [ 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 ], and the use of new frequency bands for this technology [ 21 , 22 , 23 ]. This type of antenna stands out for its practicality for application in nanosatellites through the design of antenna elements or arrays focused on the operating frequencies of the ultra-high frequency (UHF,) L, S, X, Ku, and K bands.…”