2020
DOI: 10.1007/s10971-020-05263-6
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Ultrasonic-assisted sol–gel synthesis of TiO2 nanostructures: Influence of synthesis parameters on morphology, crystallinity, and photocatalytic performance

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Cited by 41 publications
(33 citation statements)
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“…The ultrasonication can be effectively combined with various synthetic techniques to achieve more fruitful results, such as electrochemical, [77] solvothermal [78,79], and sol-gel methods. [74,80,81] Mechanistically, the sonochemical effect generates the pressure during the reaction inside the reaction vessel and mixture because of the acoustic cavitation, which produces collapsing bubbles and ultimate pressure with high temperature as reported by Khan et al in the case of BiVO 4 . [79,82] This pressure, in turn, dissociates the water into reactive two primary radicals, i. e. H .…”
Section: Ultrasonic Assisted Synthesismentioning
confidence: 92%
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“…The ultrasonication can be effectively combined with various synthetic techniques to achieve more fruitful results, such as electrochemical, [77] solvothermal [78,79], and sol-gel methods. [74,80,81] Mechanistically, the sonochemical effect generates the pressure during the reaction inside the reaction vessel and mixture because of the acoustic cavitation, which produces collapsing bubbles and ultimate pressure with high temperature as reported by Khan et al in the case of BiVO 4 . [79,82] This pressure, in turn, dissociates the water into reactive two primary radicals, i. e. H .…”
Section: Ultrasonic Assisted Synthesismentioning
confidence: 92%
“…Ultrasonication is an important and commercially adaptable protocol to synthesize a wide range of nanoarchitectures, including AuNPs. [58,74,75] While synthesizing morphologically controlled AuNPs, ultrasonic-assisted synthetic techniques could be preferentially selected, as it is cost-effective and produce a large scale product in a short time with excellent control of particle dispersion and size. This technique has produced AuNPs with morphologies like nanotubes, nanoprisms, nanocubes, etc.…”
Section: Ultrasonic Assisted Synthesismentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The ultrasound is preferred for the synthesis of nanoparticles not only due to its simplicity and diverse applicability [35], but also due mixing of the constituent ions at the atomic level. Due to the mixing at atomic level, there is formation of amorphous phase [36] of nanoparticles which can be later transformed into the crystalline phase by simple annealing or calcination at a relatively lower temperature [37,38]. The ultrasonic irradiation causes cavitation in an aqueous medium, which can generate a temperature of around 5000 • C and a pressure of over 1800 kPa, which enables many unusual chemical reactions to occur [39].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among the numerous semiconductor photocatalysts, titanium dioxide (mainly in the polymorphic modification of anatase) occupies a special place due to its high photocatalytic activity, physical and chemical stability, non-corrosiveness, non-toxicity, availability and relatively low price [1][2][3][4]. One of the main goals of scientific research aimed at increasing the efficiency of the practical use of anatase is to improve its interaction with electromagnetic radiation (ultraviolet and visible) and adsorbed pollutants as a factor of high photocatalytic activity.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%