We utilized a one-step
hydrothermal process for the synthesis of
precious metal-doped titanium dioxide (TiO
2
)/graphene oxide
(GO) composites. The metal-doped TiO
2
/GO composites, including
silver–TiO
2
/GO (Ag–TiO
2
/GO), palladium–TiO
2
/GO (Pd–TiO
2
/GO), and copper–TiO
2
/GO (Cu–TiO
2
/GO), were synthesized by mixing
a metal precursor, titanium butoxide, and graphene oxide in a water–ethanol
mixture in an autoclave hydrothermal reactor. The photocatalytic performance
of the composites was tested in the photoreduction of carbon dioxide
(CO
2
) to ethanol. Ag–TiO
2
/GO, Pd–TiO
2
/GO, and Cu–TiO
2
/GO exhibited an ethanol
production rate of 109, 125, and 233 μmol/g
cat
h,
respectively. The outstanding performances of Cu–TiO
2
/GO can be attributed to a combined effect of key parameters, including
optical band gap, crystallite size, and BET surface area.