2020
DOI: 10.5114/pjr.2019.91439
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Ultrasound elastography in the evaluation of peripheral neuropathies: a systematic review of the literature

Abstract: Peripheral neuropathy is associated with an increase in intraneural pressure, and hence ultrasound elastography seems to be an ideal method to detect early stages of this condition based on changes in the affected nerve stiffness. The aim of this systematic review was to analyse the applicability of strain elastography (SE) and shear wave elastography (SWE) in the evaluation of peripheral nerves in patients with neuropathy of various aetiologies. Published evidence shows clearly that ultrasound elastography ca… Show more

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Cited by 38 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…In addition to shorter acquisition time and less discomfort, advantages of ultrasound include wide availability, cheap price, and non-invasive nature. [ 1 3 ] Conventional ultrasound can quantify cross sectional area (CSA) of the peripheral nerves and can also detect some morphological changes like alteration in the nerve echogenicity. [ 1 , 4 ] Conventional ultrasound was reported to be of great benefit in the diagnosis of different acquired and hereditary neuropathies.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition to shorter acquisition time and less discomfort, advantages of ultrasound include wide availability, cheap price, and non-invasive nature. [ 1 3 ] Conventional ultrasound can quantify cross sectional area (CSA) of the peripheral nerves and can also detect some morphological changes like alteration in the nerve echogenicity. [ 1 , 4 ] Conventional ultrasound was reported to be of great benefit in the diagnosis of different acquired and hereditary neuropathies.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The commonly accepted marker for polyneuropathy is changes in corneal nerve structure from microscopy data [ 28 ]. Other methods of diagnostics are ultrasaund [ 29 ], Magnetic Resonance Imaging of nerves [ 30 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It can also be used to evaluate the mechanical properties of tissues. 5 9 Shear wave elastography (SWE) is one of two main types of elastography used to evaluate the neuromuscular system. In the first type (strain elastography), mild probe compression causes tissue displacement.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Major peripheral nerves such as the median, sciatic, and tibial nerves have been studied by SWE, especially in patients with peripheral neuropathy. 5 16 The present study was performed to examine the sonoelastographic features of the radial nerve in healthy subjects.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%