2001
DOI: 10.1017/s0959269501000114
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Un nouveau regard sur la chute du ne en français parlé tourangeau: s'agit-il d'un changement en cours?

Abstract: Quoique la norme du français standard prescrive le double marquage de la négation dans le syntagme verbal (ne . . . pas), l'usage contemporain veut que le français parlé laisse tomber la première marque (ne). Dans un article de 1981 qui s'appuyait sur un corpus de français oral enregistré à Tours en 1976, Ashby avait mis en lumière une forte co-variation entre la chute du ne et l'âge du locuteur, les jeunes omettant beaucoup plus souvent le ne que les personnes plus âgées. Cette distribution semble relever d'u… Show more

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Cited by 146 publications
(138 citation statements)
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“…Ashby 1976, 2001, Armstrong 2002, Armstrong/Smith, 2002Coveney, 2002;Hansen/Malderez, 2004;Dufter/Stark, 2008). Diagram 1 sums up, in top down order starting with the most recent 2 study, the overall ne-realization found in previous corpus analyses during the last five decades.…”
Section: Diagram 1 Previous Corpus Studies: Ne-realization In Percentmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…Ashby 1976, 2001, Armstrong 2002, Armstrong/Smith, 2002Coveney, 2002;Hansen/Malderez, 2004;Dufter/Stark, 2008). Diagram 1 sums up, in top down order starting with the most recent 2 study, the overall ne-realization found in previous corpus analyses during the last five decades.…”
Section: Diagram 1 Previous Corpus Studies: Ne-realization In Percentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Concerning the intra-linguistic factors, the different studies mentioned in diagram 1 suggest the statistic tendencies shown in Table 2 Probabilistic influences of the extralinguistic factors on ne-realization Generally, in a synchronic perspective, the absence of ne is seen as a sociolinguistic indicator for lower social class and young speakers (cf. Ashby, 1976Ashby, , 1981Ashby, , 2001Coveney, 2 2002;Hansen/Malderez, 2004) and also as a marker of informal speech style (cf. Ashby, 1976Ashby, , 1981Armstrong, 2002;Coveney, 2 2002) (cf.…”
Section: Diagram 1 Previous Corpus Studies: Ne-realization In Percentmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…It has been investigated in small corpus studies in Old French (e.g. Yvon 1959) and early Modern French (Martineau and Mougeon 2003), and sociolinguistic studies have examined recent changes in the language (Ashby 1981, Ashby 2001. The following examples are taken from a corpus of French theatrical texts that I have compiled for this project, with the negative particles highlighted in bold: I have been investigating the syntactic aspects of the change : when did people start using ne … pas, and why ?…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, in contrast to most sociolinguistic studies dedicated to this phenomenon (cf. Ashby, 1976Ashby, , 1981Ashby, , 2001Armstrong and Smith, 2002;Coveney, 2002) we will focus on the linguistic factors influencing ne-variation, since their importance is empirically evident but not yet fully exploited on a theoretical level. One leading assumption with respect to ne-variation in literature is that the particle ne is most frequently retained in combination with a proper name or a full DP and is commonly omitted when combined with clitic subjects.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%