2020
DOI: 10.3934/dcds.2020003
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Unconditional uniqueness for the derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equation on the real line

Abstract: We prove the unconditional uniqueness of solutions to the derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equation (DNLS) in an almost end-point regularity. To this purpose, we employ the normal form method and we transform (a gauge-equivalent) DNLS into a new equation (the so-called normal form equation) for which nonlinear estimates can be easily established in H s (R), s > 1 2 , without appealing to an auxiliary function space. Also, we prove that low-regularity solutions of DNLS satisfy the normal form equation and this … Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…In terms of H s (R) spaces, [31] proves local well-posedness in H 2 when σ ≥ 1 2 , local well-posedness in H 1 when σ ≥ 1, existence of weak solutions when σ < 1, and certain unconditional uniqueness results at high regularity. See [53] for more on unconditional uniqueness. The (gDNLS) equation with extremely rough nonlinearities 0 < σ < 1 2 is studied in [45,47], but not in standard Sobolev spaces H s .…”
Section: History On Well-posedness and Solitonsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In terms of H s (R) spaces, [31] proves local well-posedness in H 2 when σ ≥ 1 2 , local well-posedness in H 1 when σ ≥ 1, existence of weak solutions when σ < 1, and certain unconditional uniqueness results at high regularity. See [53] for more on unconditional uniqueness. The (gDNLS) equation with extremely rough nonlinearities 0 < σ < 1 2 is studied in [45,47], but not in standard Sobolev spaces H s .…”
Section: History On Well-posedness and Solitonsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Such an issue was first proposed by Kato [36] in the context of Schrödinger equation. The unconditional uniqueness is referred to as the uniqueness in L ∞ T H s without the restriction of any auxiliary function space (for instance X The unconditional well-posedness of some dispersive equations have been studied (for instance [36,79,20,75,72,2,50,25,57,58,51,59] and references therein). Some of these uniqueness results employed some auxiliary function spaces (for example Strichartz spaces [72], X s,b -type [79,75,57,58]), which are designed to be large enough to contain C T H s such that the uniqueness of the solution holds.…”
Section: )mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some of these uniqueness results employed some auxiliary function spaces (for example Strichartz spaces [72], X s,b -type [79,75,57,58]), which are designed to be large enough to contain C T H s such that the uniqueness of the solution holds. On the other hand, a straightforward energy-type estimate via finite or infinite iteration scheme of the normal form reduction method is also available to prove the unconditional well-posedness in a certain class of C T H s [2,50,25,51,59]. Such an argument seems more natural and elementary since any other auxiliary function spaces does not be taken.…”
Section: )mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since then the unconditional well-posedness for NLS was further improved, see [16,23,24,36,41] and studied for various other nonlinear dispersive PDEs, see e.g. [3,63] for KdV, [40,45,47,41] for the modified KdV equation, [13,50] for the derivative NLS equation, and [35] for the periodic modified Benjamin-Ono equation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This technique of renormalizing the nonlinearity is akin to applying Poincaré-Dulac normal form reductions for ordinary differential equations. We refer to [58,51,3,40,11,12,23,41,13,50] for some applications to nonlinear dispersive equations, although the list is not exhaustive.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%