2004
DOI: 10.1016/j.taap.2003.10.032
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Understanding arsenic carcinogenicity by the use of animal models

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Cited by 77 publications
(42 citation statements)
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“…DMA (V) has shown genotoxic effects on cultured mammalian cells [115,124], and in animal studies been reported to promote carcinogenic effects in the urinary bladder, kidney, liver and the thyroid gland [125,126]. Both MA (V) and DMA (V) has been classified as "possibly carcinogenic to humans (Group 2B) by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) [127].…”
Section: Mechanisms and Toxicity Of Arsenic Compounds Occurring In Sementioning
confidence: 99%
“…DMA (V) has shown genotoxic effects on cultured mammalian cells [115,124], and in animal studies been reported to promote carcinogenic effects in the urinary bladder, kidney, liver and the thyroid gland [125,126]. Both MA (V) and DMA (V) has been classified as "possibly carcinogenic to humans (Group 2B) by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) [127].…”
Section: Mechanisms and Toxicity Of Arsenic Compounds Occurring In Sementioning
confidence: 99%
“…In contrast, more recent data from animal models have shown the possibility of a strong bond with liver tumor formation [261][262][263][264][265][266][267][268] . Various carcinogenic mechanisms, genetic and epigenetic, have been proposed: DNA methylation, oxidative damage, genomic instability and reduction of programmed cell death [269][270][271][272][273][274] .…”
Section: Arsenicmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The existing animal models of bladder tumorigenesis include rodents, rabbits, and dogs in which bladder tumors can be induced in vivo by administering known bladder carcinogens, e.g., aromatic amines [75][76][77][78] and arsenic. 78,79 The advent of high throughput genome-wide technologies for DNA methylation detection will be instrumental in establishing the genomic distribution of aberrant DNA methylation at various stages of bladder carcinogenesis. 32,44,65,69 Such an approach will verify the compared with 69 urine samples from age-matched control subjects.…”
Section: Investigating the Mechanistic Involvement Of Aberrant Dna Mementioning
confidence: 99%