2020
DOI: 10.1364/oe.383061
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Underwater spatially, spectrally, and temporally resolved optical monitoring of aquatic fauna

Abstract: A continuous-wave (CW) Scheimpflug underwater multi-spectral lidar system was constructed to monitor aquatic fauna with spatial, spectral, and temporal resolution. Utilizing a 1 W 414 nm diode laser and a detection set-up with a reflective grating, measurements of shrimp pleopod movements at fixed range, and the swimming of small fish trapped in a clear tube were performed in a 5 m ×0.6 m ×0.6 m water tank. The spatial resolution is about 5 mm, the spectral resolution is 10 nm (from 400 nm to 700 nm), and with… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…While there is room for improvement in each of these segments, the device community has an interest to develop visible lasers into photonic integrated circuits [254,[392][393][394]. Heterogeneous integration of blue lasers with visible waveguides is an area of opportunity for topics of current interest such as beam steering for displays [395], optogenetics [396], and underwater applications where visible light exhibits the highest penetration [397]. Similarly, visible-light photonic integrated circuits can benefit from integrated DFB gratings, multiple section design including photodetectors, modulators, and amplifiers, and visiblelight waveguide development [398].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…While there is room for improvement in each of these segments, the device community has an interest to develop visible lasers into photonic integrated circuits [254,[392][393][394]. Heterogeneous integration of blue lasers with visible waveguides is an area of opportunity for topics of current interest such as beam steering for displays [395], optogenetics [396], and underwater applications where visible light exhibits the highest penetration [397]. Similarly, visible-light photonic integrated circuits can benefit from integrated DFB gratings, multiple section design including photodetectors, modulators, and amplifiers, and visiblelight waveguide development [398].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To combine the two distances into a single measure D 0 , it is necessary to normalize color proximity and spatial proximity by their respective maximum distances within a cluster, N c and N s . The maximum color distance N C could be a fixed constant (value range [1,40], generally 10): E Q -T A R G E T ; t e m p : i n t r a l i n k -; e 0 0 4 ; 1 1 4 ; 3 1 5…”
Section: Super-pixel Segmentationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Underwater vision has broad application prospects in the tasks of marine science and engineering, such as in underwater monitoring, 1 , 2 underwater detection, 3 , 4 underwater robots, 5 , 6 and underwater navigation 7 , 8 . Clear underwater images or videos are significant for underwater tasks 9 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To demonstrate the wavelength dependence of satelliteto-submarine quantum communication, we estimate the parameters of the trans-media channels, involving the daytime atmosphere, sea surface and seawater, and find that the shortwave infrared performs well in the above-mentioned channels, which corresponds to the wavelength range of 400-500 nm. [18,19] For more challenging free-space channels, we employ the aggressive spectral filtering techniques (high-order adaptive optics, AO) that allow the use of very tight spatial filtering and relax other filtering requirements. [20,21] In order to evaluate the feasibility of satellite-to-submarine CVKQD, we consider the secret key rate as the performance metric.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%