Underwater vehicle hydrogen production from methanol steam reforming using hydrogen peroxide

Ji, Hyunjin; Lee, Jung-Hun; Choi, Eunyeong; Cho, Jang-Hyeon

doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2021.06.182

Cited by 2 publications

(1 citation statement)

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“…[ 44 ] So this reaction, which is typically catalyzed by heterogeneous catalysts, often requires high pressure and high temperature (200–300 °C). [ 45 ] However, CO can be easily generated and poison the catalytic system of fuel cell, as well as contaminate the H 2 gas under such high temperature. [ 46 , 47 ] Therefore, it is highly desirable to develop the efficient catalytic systems for H 2 production from methanol at much lower temperature.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Spatial Confinement of Pt Nanoparticles in Carbon Nanotubes for Efficient and Selective H₂ Evolution from Methanol

Jin,

Yan,

Liu

et al. 2024

Advanced Science

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H2 generation from methanol‐water mixtures often requires high pressure and high temperature (200–300 °C). However, CO can be easily generated and poison the catalytic system under such high temperature. Therefore, it is highly desirable to develop the efficient catalytic systems for H2 production from methanol at room temperature, even at sub‐zero temperatures. Herein, carbon nanotube‐supported Pt nanocomposites are designed and synthesized as high‐performance nano‐catalysts, via stabilization of Pt nanoparticles onto carbon nanotube (CNT), for H2 production upon methanol dehydrogenation at sub‐zero temperatures. Therein, the optimal Pt/CNT nanocomposite presents the superior catalytic performance in H2 production upon methanol dehydrogenation at the expense of B2(OH)4, with the TOF of 299.51 min‐130 oC. Compared with other common carriers, Pt/CNT exhibited the highest catalytic performance in H2 production, emphasizing the critical role of CNT in methanol dehydrogenation. The confinement of Pt nanoparticles by CNTs is conducive to inhibiting the aggregation of Pt nanoparticles, thereby significantly increasing its catalytic performance and stability. The kinetic study, detailed mechanistic insights, and density functional theory (DFT) calculation confirm that the breaking of O─H bond of CH3OH is the rate‐controlling step for methanol dehydrogenation, and both H atoms of H2 are supplied by methanol. Interestingly, H2 is also successfully produced from methanol dehydrogenation at −10 °C, which absolutely solves the freezing problem in the H2 evolution upon water‐splitting reaction.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Spatial Confinement of Pt Nanoparticles in Carbon Nanotubes for Efficient and Selective H₂ Evolution from Methanol

Jin,

Yan,

Liu

et al. 2024

Advanced Science

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Progress on methanol reforming technologies for highly efficient hydrogen production and applications

Mei

Qiu

Liu

et al. 2022

International Journal of Hydrogen Energy

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Underwater vehicle hydrogen production from methanol steam reforming using hydrogen peroxide

Cited by 2 publications

References 50 publications

Spatial Confinement of Pt Nanoparticles in Carbon Nanotubes for Efficient and Selective H₂ Evolution from Methanol

Spatial Confinement of Pt Nanoparticles in Carbon Nanotubes for Efficient and Selective H₂ Evolution from Methanol

Progress on methanol reforming technologies for highly efficient hydrogen production and applications

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Underwater vehicle hydrogen production from methanol steam reforming using hydrogen peroxide

Cited by 2 publications

References 50 publications

Spatial Confinement of Pt Nanoparticles in Carbon Nanotubes for Efficient and Selective H2 Evolution from Methanol

Spatial Confinement of Pt Nanoparticles in Carbon Nanotubes for Efficient and Selective H2 Evolution from Methanol

Progress on methanol reforming technologies for highly efficient hydrogen production and applications

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About

Spatial Confinement of Pt Nanoparticles in Carbon Nanotubes for Efficient and Selective H₂ Evolution from Methanol

Spatial Confinement of Pt Nanoparticles in Carbon Nanotubes for Efficient and Selective H₂ Evolution from Methanol