Une approche sociolinguistique du parler arabe de Ouezzane depuis la perspective du genre

Abstract

This volume contains over fifty articles related to various fields of modern Arabic dialectology.All the articles are revised and enhanced versions of papers read on the 12 th Conference of the Association Internationale de Dialectologie Arabe (AIDA) held in Marseille in June 2017. Since its first conference in Paris in 1993, AIDA members gather every two years in different country. The collection of the AIDA proceedings offer an updated insight of the development of the field.During the past few decadesthe the study of Arabic dialects has become an important branch of research covering a wide range of subjects from phonological analyses, morphosyntax, semantics to pragmatics, sociolinguistics, folk linguistics, studies on literacy and writings, cultural and artistic practices, etc. As many articles of this volume illustrate, the study of Arabic dialects explores different aspects of the languages and cultures of the contemporary Arab world. A remarkable feature is the growing and constant participation of young scholars from all around the globe.

Linguistic Variation, Social Meaning and Covert Prestige in a Northern Moroccan Arabic Variety

“…It could be considered a kind of spirantization ]). The reason why I come back to the analysis of these two features is the meager bibliography that considered macro-sociological factors or social meaning (Hachimi 2011;Falchetta 2019;Vicente 2021;Benítez Fernández 2019) as the catalyst for this variation. In this study, I assume that such a high variability is due to the fact that some allophones are either gender or age markers, or index social meanings that differentiate social groups.…”

“…In sum, the literature attributes the high variability shown by these two phonemes to either the context (/t/ in contact with sibilants and approximants), intra-linguistic changes ([d] and [x]), historical reasons linked to the Arabization process (the voiceless or voiced realization of */q/) or, to a lesser extent, sociolinguistic factors (prestige in the case of [q], stigma in the case of [Ɂ]). The reason why I come back to the analysis of these two features is the meager bibliography that considered macro-sociological factors or social meaning (Hachimi 2011;Falchetta 2019;Vicente 2021;Benítez Fernández 2019) as the catalyst for this variation. In this study, I assume that such a high variability is due to the fact that some allophones are either gender or age markers, or index social meanings that differentiate social groups.…”

Variación lingüística o la emergencia de nuevas variedades altas de la lengua árabe: Marruecos como estudio de caso

“…(1) dyāl-a / dyāl-ha 'de ella'; ʕāṭit-um / ʕāṭit-hum 'les di' Además de la presión que las variedades estándares o prestigiosas puedan ejercer sobre los dialectos estigmatizados o no marcados, es posible que la alternancia de distintas variantes indique no tanto la influencia de una variedad sobre otra, sino, más bien la colisión de dos variedades prestigiosas: por un lado, el estándar nacional del eje Casablanca-Rabat y por otro el habla norteña 12 . Esta variación puede observarse en algunos rasgos de ciudades periféricas del norte de Marruecos como Ouezzane (Benítez Fernández, 2016b;2019) o Larache (Guerrero Parrado, 2015).…”