Unilateral bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia and bronchoalveolar lavage neutrophilia in a patient with parainfluenza 3 virus infection

Perämäki, E.; Salmi, Ishaq Sulaiman Al; Kava, T; Romppanen, Tiina; Hakkarainen, Timo

doi:10.1016/s0954-6111(06)80296-9

Cited by 19 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 9 publications

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“…Radiation-primed organising pneumonia is thus quite similar to COP. Interestingly, this peculiar iatrogenic organising pneumonia provides some insight into the pathogenesis of Chlamydia pneumoniae [184,185] Coxiella burnetii [186,187] Legionella pneumophila [95,[188][189][190][191][192][193][194] Mycoplasma pneumoniae [95,189,[195][196][197] Nocardia asteroides [198,199] Pseudomonas aeruginosa [200] Serratia marcescens [201]; in lung transplant recipient [200] Staphylococcus aureus In lung transplant recipient [200] Streptococcus pneumoniae [5,6,202] Viruses Adenovirus [203] Cytomegalovirus [203,204] Herpes virus In lung transplant recipient [200] HIV [205][206][207][208][209][210]; in a pregnant patient using cocaine [205]; following highly active antiretroviral therapy introduction [211] Influenza virus [189,[212][213][214] Parainfluenza virus [215] Human herpes virus-7 …”

Section: Determined Causes Of Organising Pneumoniamentioning

confidence: 99%

Cryptogenic organising pneumonia

Jf¹

2006

Eur Respir J

485

466

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Organising pneumonia is defined histopathologically by intra-alveolar buds of granulation tissue, consisting of intermixed myofibroblasts and connective tissue. Although nonspecific, this histopathological pattern, together with characteristic clinical and imaging features, defines cryptogenic organising pneumonia when no cause or peculiar underlying context is found. Rapid clinical and imaging improvement is obtained with corticosteroid treatment, but relapses are common after stopping treatment.

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Section: Determined Causes Of Organising Pneumoniamentioning

confidence: 99%

Cryptogenic organising pneumonia

Jf¹

2006

Eur Respir J

485

466

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“…Two children with adult respiratory distress syndrome were infected with HPIV-1 (157). HPIV-3 has been implicated in supraglottitis and bronchiolitis obliterans (120,285). HPIV parotitis has been diagnosed in otherwise healthy children infected with HPIV-1 and HPIV-3 (26,402), in immunocompromised children (381), and in a patient with cystic fibrosis (34).…”

Section: Clinical Syndromesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Parainfluenza Viruses

2003

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Human parainfluenza viruses (HPIV) were first discovered in the late 1950s. Over the last decade, considerable knowledge about their molecular structure and function has been accumulated. This has led to significant changes in both the nomenclature and taxonomic relationships of these viruses. HPIV is genetically and antigenically divided into types 1 to 4. Further major subtypes of HPIV-4 (A and B) and subgroups/genotypes of HPIV-1 and HPIV-3 have been described. HPIV-1 to HPIV-3 are major causes of lower respiratory infections in infants, young children, the immunocompromised, the chronically ill, and the elderly. Each subtype can cause somewhat unique clinical diseases in different hosts. HPIV are enveloped and of medium size (150 to 250 nm), and their RNA genome is in the negative sense. These viruses belong to the Paramyxoviridae family, one of the largest and most rapidly growing groups of viruses causing significant human and veterinary disease. HPIV are closely related to recently discovered megamyxoviruses (Hendra and Nipah viruses) and metapneumovirus

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“…The clinical spectrum of BOOP ranges from a mild illness to respiratory failure and death. [1][2][3] Histologic BOOP may be idiopathic or it may be associated with bacterial and viral infections, [4][5][6][7] drugs, 8,9 collagen vascular diseases, [10][11][12][13][14] aspiration, 15 irradiation, 16 inflammatory bowel disease, 17 myelodysplastic syndrome, 18 common variable immunodeficiency syndrome, 19 and lung transplantation. 20 A handful of case reports and small case series have described BOOP in the setting of hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) transplantation.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%