“…ketones, aldehydes, esters, nitriles, and acetylenes. Although several electronically unsaturated early transition metal diene complexes are known, such as the 16 electron species (diene) 2 M(dmpe) (M = Ti, Zr, Hf) [3], (C 8 H 8 )M(diene) (M = Ti, Zr, Hf) [4], CpV(diene)(PR 3 ) [5] and (C 5 Me 5 )Ta(diene)Cl 2 [6], very little has been reported about their reactivity. Studies on the unsaturated 14 electron complexes Cp M(diene)X (M = Ti [7], Zr, Hf [7,8]; X = Cl, alkyl, aryl; Cp = η 5 -C 5 Me 5 ) indicate that electronic and steric unsaturation can cause significant changes in the reactivity and reaction selectivity of the diene ligand.…”