Uniting Tricholoma sulphureum and T. bufonium

Comandini, Ornella; Haug, Ingeborg; Rinaldi, Andrea C.; Kuyper, Thomas W.

doi:10.1017/s095375620400084x

Cited by 11 publications

(10 citation statements)

References 24 publications

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“…In recent years, we have been carrying out a long-term study on the ectomycorrhizal biology of several fungal genera occurring in selected ecosystems in Europe and the Neotropics (Comandini et al 1998;Comandini and Rinaldi 2001;Eberhardt et al 2000;Nuytinck et al 2004;Comandini et al 2004Comandini et al , 2012aFlores Arzú et al 2012;Roy et al 2017). Despite its importance as a prominent ectomycorrhizal genus (Jeffries 1999), surprisingly only very little information is available on the features of naturally occurring Scleroderma mycorrhizae.…”

Section: Molecular and Phylogenetic Analysesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Scleroderma meridionale ectomycorrhizae on Halimium halimifolium: expanding the Mediterranean symbiotic repertoire

et al. 2018

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Section: Molecular and Phylogenetic Analysesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Scleroderma meridionale ectomycorrhizae on Halimium halimifolium: expanding the Mediterranean symbiotic repertoire

et al. 2018

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“…Molecular data have been used to study the taxonomy and phylogeny of some species groups (e.g. Comandini et al 2004 , Jargeat et al 2010 , Ota et al 2012 , Moukha et al 2013 ), typically resulting in the identification of cryptic diversity within previously accepted species. Simultaneously, several species have been proposed in recent years without a published test of taxonomic placement based on molecular markers (e.g.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Taxonomy of Tricholoma in northern Europe based on ITS sequence data and morphological characters

Heilmann‐Clausen¹,

Christensen²,

Frøslev³

et al. 2017

persoonia

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Based on molecular and morphological data we investigated the taxonomy and phylogeny of the ectomycorrhizal genus Tricholoma in northern Europe. Our phylogenetic tree confirmed the presence of at least 72 well circumscribed species within the region. Of these, three species, viz. T. boreosulphurescens, T. bryogenum and T. ilkkae are described as new to science, based on morphological, distributional, ecological and molecular data. Several other terminal branches represent putative cryptic taxa nested within classical species or species groups. Molecular type studies and/or designation of sequenced neotypes are needed in these groups, before the taxonomy can be settled. In general our phylogenetic analysis supported previous suprageneric classification systems, but with some substantial changes. Most notably, T. virgatum and allies were found to belong to sect. Tricholoma rather than sect. Atrosquamosa, while T. focale was found to be clearly nested in sect. Genuina rather than in sect. Caligata. In total, ten sections are accepted, with five species remaining unassigned. The combination of morphological and molecular data showed pileus colour, pileipellis structure, presence of clamp connections and spore size to be rather conservative characters within accepted sections, while the presence of a distinct ring, and especially host selection were highly variable within these.

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“…Cremer (2009) indicated that adult silver fir trees on average, host higher number of different ectomycorrhiza than juvenile trees suggesting an increase of the ectomycorrhiza species richness over time. In case of other conifers, a rapid increase was shown in species richness and sporocarp productivity during first 30-40 years of the stand and a more gradual decrease to a constant level afterwards (Comandini et al 2004). This explains observations where the individual tree increased its ectomycorrhiza community richness in time by allowing multi-mycorrhization of its expending root systems (Cremer 2009).…”

Section: The Silver Fir Ectomycorrhiza Community Differs Among Areasmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Most silver fir ectomycorrhiza descriptions were based on morphological and anatomical characteristics (Comandini et al 2004, Pacioni et al 2001, Cremer 2009) and characterized without the exact identification of fungal symbiont (Rudawska et al 2016). In addition, some potential ectomycorrhiza fungi were connected to silver fir based on proximity of sporocarps occurrence (Lagana et al 2000(Lagana et al , 2002.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Silver fir (Abies alba Mill.) ectomycorrhiza across its areal – a review approach / Ektomikorizni simbionti bele jelke (Abies alba Mill.) na naravnem območju razširjenosti – pregled

Unuk

Grebenc

2017

FBG

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Silver fir (Abies alba Mill.) ectomycorrhiza across its areal -a review approachSilver fir is a long-living ecologically valuable and indigenous conifer species. In temperate forests it is considered as a ˝stabilization tree species˝. Currently, knowledge of silver fir ectomycorrhiza community is manly based on morphological-anatomical description of ectomycorrhizal fungi and their fruiting bodies. Only recently few studies were published in which authors identified ectomycorrhizal symbionts of silver fir with an aid of molecular (DNA-based) markers. We analysed the silver fir ectomycorrhiza diversity and species richness from different geographic areas and stand types. From all together nine original studies we calculated average species richness as well as a Bray-Curtis similarity index. The highest species diversity was observed in studies where a combination of morphological-anatomical and molecular approaches were used for identification. Bray-Curtis similarity index indicated highest dissimilarity of the southern sites comparing to other areas. We correlated the observed outcome to differences in soil conditions, climate, and only basic identification approach.Keywords: Silver fir, ectomycorrhiza, literature review, community composition, site conditions, species diversity, species richness IZVLEČEK Ektomikorizni simbionti bele jelke (Abies alba Mill.) na naravnem območju razširjenosti -pregledBela jelka je vednozelena drevesna vrsta, ki ima v naravnih gozdovih ekološko pomembno vlogo, saj velja za stabilizacijsko drevesno vrsto. Podatki o ektomikoriznih simbiontih bele jelke pretežno temeljijo na morfološko-anatomskih opisih ektomikoriznih gliv in njihovih trosnjakov. Šele v zadnjih letih je bilo objavljenih nekaj študij, v katerih so avtorji združbo ektomikoriznih gliv bele jelke analizirali z molekularnimi pristopi. V preglednem članku smo analizirali rezultate pestrosti ektomikorize bele jelke z devet lokacij in preračunali povprečne vrednostmi vrstne pestrosti ter Bray-Curtisov indeks podobnosti združb. Največjo vrstno pestrost smo ugotovili za vzhodni del areala bele jelke. Poleg ugodnih rastiščnih razmer k temu predvidoma doprinesejo tudi kombinacija uporabljenih metod za identifikacijo. Bray-Curtisov indeks podobnosti združb kaže, da med zastopanimi regijami znotraj areala (centralna, vzhodna in južna) po vrstni sestavi najbolj odstopajo rastišča v južnem arealu bele jelke. Odstopanja vrstne sestave lahko povežemo z razlikami v pH tal, s tipom tal in s toplejšo, za belo jelko manj primerno klimo.Ključne besede: bela jelka, ekomikoriza, pregledni članek, združba ektomikorize na jelki, rastišči pogoji, bogastvo vrst, vrstna pestrost

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Uniting Tricholoma sulphureum and T. bufonium

Cited by 11 publications

References 24 publications

Scleroderma meridionale ectomycorrhizae on Halimium halimifolium: expanding the Mediterranean symbiotic repertoire

Scleroderma meridionale ectomycorrhizae on Halimium halimifolium: expanding the Mediterranean symbiotic repertoire

Taxonomy of Tricholoma in northern Europe based on ITS sequence data and morphological characters

Silver fir (Abies alba Mill.) ectomycorrhiza across its areal – a review approach / Ektomikorizni simbionti bele jelke (Abies alba Mill.) na naravnem območju razširjenosti – pregled

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