“…As noted by Nguyen et al (2017) , implementing EMI in educational environments may entail some important challenges and opportunities for both teachers and students, which need to be discovered. In this respect, several researchers have explored the problems and benefits of implementing EMI in different academic contexts, notably higher education contexts (e.g., Goodman, 2014 ; Hu, 2019 ; Phuong and Nguyen, 2019 ; Yang et al, 2019 ; Aizawa and McKinley, 2020 ; Drljaca and Vodopija-Krstanovic, 2020 ; Pun and Thomas, 2020 ; Toh, 2020 ; Derakhshan et al, 2021 ; Kamaşak et al, 2021 ; Pun and Jin, 2021 ; Soruç et al, 2021 ; Ter-Vardanyan, 2021 ; Zare and Derakhshan, 2021 ; Jones et al, 2022 ; Zhou et al, 2022 , among others). As to the challenges of EMI classes, Yang et al (2019) , for instance, examined the challenges of implementing EMI in medical courses in China.…”