“…The pdcd4 cDNA is identical to murine MA-3 and TIS genes (Shibahara et al, 1995;Onishi and Kizaki, 1996), and there is a high homology to the human genes H731 and 197/15 (Azzoni et al, 1998;Yoshinaga et al, 1999). The human gene is located at chromosome 10q24 (Soejima et al, 1999) and its expression has been reported, for example, in human interleukin 12 (IL-12)-induced natural killer (NK) and T cells (Azzoni et al, 1998), small duct epithelial cells of the normal mammary gland (Soejima et al, 1999;Yoshinaga et al, 1999), a growth-suppressed human neuroendocrine pancreatic carcinoma cells (Stalberg et al, 2001), normal human lung tissue (Chen et al, 2003), or senescent human fibroblasts (Kang et al, 2002). Pdcd4 has been suggested to be linked to the process of apoptosis in response to different inducers (Shibahara et al, 1995;Zhang and DuBois, 2001), and has been shown to be regulated by topoisomerase inhibitors (Onishi et al, 1998), COX-2 inhibitors (Zhang and DuBois, 2001), Myb (Schlichter et al, 2001) and Akt (Palamarchuk et al, 2005).…”