2008
DOI: 10.2337/dc07-2411
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Uric Acid Indicates a High Cardiovascular Risk Profile but Is Not Closely Associated With Insulin Resistance in Obese Adolescents

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Cited by 7 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…HUA has also been identified to be an independent risk factor of cardiovascular diseases. 7,8 Uricase expressed in the liver of rodents can further degrade UA into allantoin, 1 which has hindered the establishment of suitable rodent models for HUA. Currently, the mechanisms underlying the pernicious effects of HUA remain poorly understood, and the development of effective medications for HUA remains largely halted, partially due to the lack of an efficient and stable animal model of HUA.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…HUA has also been identified to be an independent risk factor of cardiovascular diseases. 7,8 Uricase expressed in the liver of rodents can further degrade UA into allantoin, 1 which has hindered the establishment of suitable rodent models for HUA. Currently, the mechanisms underlying the pernicious effects of HUA remain poorly understood, and the development of effective medications for HUA remains largely halted, partially due to the lack of an efficient and stable animal model of HUA.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(16) reported that serum uric acid is a strong and independent risk factor for type 2 diabetes. However, others claim that uric acid is not closely associated with insulin resistance in obese adolescents (17). Vascular insulin resistance manifests in obesity, diabetes, and aging and proves to be a major risk factor for endothelial dysfunction and cardiovascular disease (1820).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Αντίστροφα, η μείωση του σωματικού βάρους μειώνει τα επίπεδα ουρικού οξέος, τη de novo σύνθεση πουρινών και τον κίνδυνο ανάπτυξης ουρικής αρθρίτιδας 466,467. Τέλος, τα αυξημένα επίπεδα ουρικού οξέος έχουν συσχετιστεί σε διάφορους πληθυσμούς ενηλίκων και εφήβων με αυξημένο κίνδυνο εμφάνισης των βασικών επιπλοκών του ΜΣ (καρδιαγγειακά νοσήματα και ΣΔ2), αν και τα αποτελέσματα των σχετικών μελετών δεν ταυτίζονται πλήρως [468][469][470][471]. Ο μηχανισμός που συνδέει το ΜΣ με την υπερουριχαιμία φαίνεται ότι είναι η ινσουλινική αντίσταση και η επακόλουθη υπερινσουλιναιμία.…”
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