“…Most of the work to date has focused on nonaqueous phase liquid (NAPL) migration observed in sandbox experiments [e.g., Barth et al ., ; Fagerlund et al ., ; Glass et al ., ; Kueper and Frind , ], while studies that specifically address GCS are quite scarce and are limited to cm‐to‐m observations of immiscible [ Pini et al ., ; Polak et al ., ; Trevisan et al ., ; Werner et al ., ; Zhao et al ., ] and miscible displacements [ Agartan et al ., ; Neufeld et al ., ]. A dimensional analysis approach has also been proposed to reconcile laboratory scales and field scales [ Cinar et al ., ; Polak et al ., ; Trevisan et al ., ; Werner et al ., ]. In this context, physical models prove to be very useful, because they enable a systematic evaluation of flow regimes and heterogeneity contrasts in terms of, e.g., strength and correlation length of a permeability field.…”